文档介绍：代词 七年高考题荟萃
2011高考题
1.(2011全国卷II,11)I got this bicycle for ______ My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.
A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
答案:D
解析:考查复合不定代词的用法。句意为”我没花钱就得了这辆自行车;我的朋友买了一辆新车,就把这辆给了我。”根据后面“gave it to me”可判断没花钱,nothing表否定,for表示交换。
2. (2011北京卷,34)The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase ______.
A. them B. those C. it D. that
答案:C
解析:考查代词it的用法。句意为“由于当地政府的努力,大城市里的就业率持续升高。”it代指前面交代过的“the employment rate”,是单数,而them和those是复数。
3. (2011天津卷,1)We feel ______ our duty to make our country a better place.
A. it B. this C. that D. one
答案:A
解析:考查代词it的用法。句意为“我们觉得将我们的国家变得更好是我们的职责。”it在此句中充当形式宾语,代指“to make our country a better place”。
4. (2011上海春招,26)They produced two reports, ______ of which contained any useful suggestions.
A. either B. all C. none D. neither
答案:D
解析:考查不定代词的用法。句意为“他们提供了两份报告,没有一份报告含有任何有用的建议。”neither两个都不;either两者之一,但后半句里的“any useful suggestions”与否定连用;all与none指三个或三个以上,与前面的“two reports”不相一致。
5. (2011山东卷,24) The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other.
A. it B. them C. her D. that
答案:A
解析:考查it的用法。句意为“这两个女孩长得很相似,不熟悉的人很难将她俩区分开来。”it在此句中充当形式宾语,代指“to tell one from the other”。
6. (2011福建卷,21)We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____
based on your own interests.
A. either B. each C. one D. it
答案:C
解析:考查不定代词one的用法。句意为“在你们的假期里,我们这儿有各种暑期夏令营,你们可以根据自己的兴趣任选一个。”one代替单数可数名词,表泛指,相当于“a/an + 单数名词”。这里泛指某个summer camp夏令营。
7. (2011安徽卷,22)Surprisingly, Susan’s beautiful hair reached below her knees and made _____ almost an overcoat for her.
A. them B. her C. itself D. herself
答案:C
解析:考查反身代词的用法。句意为“令人惊叹的是,Susan美丽的长发垂到她的膝盖下面,就像一件外套似的。”反身代词itself指的是前面提到的beautiful hair。而them、her和herself指的都是人。
8.(2011浙江卷,7)Since people are fond of humor, it is as e in conversation as ________ else.
A. anything B. something C. anywhere D. somewhere
答案:C
解析:考查代词。句意为“人们喜爱幽默,所以,在谈话中或者别的什么地方的幽默都受人欢迎。”疑问