文档介绍：【New words and expressions】生词和短语
★jazz ['dʒæz] n. 爵士音乐
★musical ['mju:zikəl] adj. 音乐的
★instrument['instrumənt] 
★clavichord ['klævikɔ:d]
★recently ['ri:səntli]
★damage ['dæmidʒ]
★key [ki:]  n. 琴键
★string [striŋ]  n.(乐器的)弦
★shock ['ʃɔk] ,震惊
★allow [ə'lau] ,让
★touch [tʌtʃ]
 
1★jazz ['dʒæz] n. 爵士音乐
★jazz ['dʒæz] n. 爵士音乐
classical music古典音乐
folk music 民族音乐
country music乡村音乐
pop (popular) music 流行音乐
 
jazz爵士乐
play jazz 演奏爵士乐
Eg. They tried to play jazz on the 。
rock and roll摇滚乐
rap 拉普乐(说唱音乐)
 
2★musical ['mju:zikəl] adj. 音乐的
★musical ['mju:zikəl] adj. 音乐的,悦耳的;
1)adj. 音乐的,悦耳的;
Eg. We need some musical 。
Eg. Her voice has a musical 。
 
a musical instrument一个乐器
a musical performance乐器表演
a musical score 乐谱
musical voice 美妙的声音
2) adj. 有音乐天赋的,爱好音乐的
Eg. He is a musical 。
a musical student有音乐天赋的学生
music student 学音乐的学生(the student who learned it)
 
music音乐(the arrangement of sounds made by instruments or voices in a way that is pleasant or exciting )
Eg. She likes all kinds of music.
a piece of music 一首音乐
a music lesson一堂音乐课
a music teacher音乐老师
a music lover 音乐爱好者
a piece of music一首音乐
 
concert 音乐会
musical 
musician 
3★instrument['instrumənt] 
★instrument['instrumənt] 
instrument常用的意思是“器械”、“器具”,尤指医疗、机器等方面的。但它可以用来泛指各种乐器
1)乐器(an object, such as a piano, horn, drum, etc. played to give musical sounds )
instrument = musical instrument乐器
Eg. He can play nearly every musical 。
_ What kind of musical instrument can you play ?你会演奏哪种乐器呢?
_I can play the 。
_ I can play the 。
_ I can play the 。
_ I can play the
 
2)器械,仪器,工具
torture instruments 刑具
operation instruments 手术器械
Eg. The pilot studied his instruments 。
 
instrument中的-ment是名词后缀
movement移动
government 政府
judgement 判断
argument争