文档介绍：FPSO AIM PROJECT
--技术报告Technology Report
DNV 2008-8-4
1
Content
What Is AIM?
What we do?
How we do?
What is the result?
2
What is Asset Integrity Management?
什么是资产完整性管理?
3
Definition 定义
“Asset Integrity Management”(AIM) is defined as a
continuous process applied throughout design,
construction, maintenance and operations to assure
offshore facilities are managed safely”.
“资产完整性管理(AIM)定义为一个连续的执行过
程,此过程贯穿于海上装置的设计、施工、维护及运
营,以保证海上装置安全管理。”
4
Scope of Asset Integrity Management
资产完整性管理的范围
ComplexTopsides
Downstream下游上部模块联合体
•Refineries炼油厂
•Petrochemicals石化厂
Pipelines管道
•Chemicals化工厂
Topsides
Satellite Topsides
卫星平台上部模块上部模块
Interfield P/L内管道
FPSO hull/topsides
Sub sea Structures
海底 FPSO船体/上部模块
结构
Sub sea
海底
Subsurface海底系统
5
Risk Based Asset Integrity Management
基于风险的资产完整性管理技术方法
Pressure
RBI
Systems
Process
Hull, Structures
& Off-Loading Buoy
RBI
Structure
FPSO Lifting
Equipment
Topside AIM
& Hull Safety SIL
Equipment
E & I Equipment
RCM
Fixed & Rotating
Mechanical Equip.
RIM
Riser
FPSO的资产构成 RBI: Risk Based Inspection RCM: Reliability Centered Maintenance
SIL: Safety Integrity Level RIM: Riser Integrity Management
FPSO Assets 6
Asset Integrity Management Technology
完整性管理技术方法
RBI: Risk Based Inspection 基于风险的检验
SIL: Safety Integrity Level 安全完整性等级评估
RCM: Reliability Centered Maintenance 以可靠性为中心的维修
RIM: Riser Integrity Management 立管完整性管理
CMMS: Computerized Maintenance Management System电脑化维修管理
7
Detailed RBM analysis principles
RBM分析原理
Probability Consequence QRA/FHA
of of Risk
Failure X Failure 风险
失效可能性失效后果
% of Total Risk Vs % of Equipment Items
~500 Total Items
100%
90%
k 80%
s
i 70% Majority of the total asset risk is
R
l 60% concentrated in a small percentage of the
a
t 50%
o equipment items
T 40%
f 装置中的大部分风险集中于小部分的
o 30%
设备
20%
%
10%
0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
% of Equipment