文档介绍：上海交通大学
硕士学位论文
精益生产体系应用的比较研究——两种不同类型企业的实践
姓名:简敏
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:工商管理
指导教师:任建标
20080601
精益生产体系应用的比较研究
--两种不同类型企业的实践
摘要
近年来特别是上世纪末本世纪初,精益生产在全球制造型企业中日
益显示出强大的优越性,在世界范围内也日益得到普及和推广。精益生
产和精益思想也越来越成为各种企业改造自身业务流程和提升企业竞争
力的战略性武器。对于作为世界工厂的中国,其意义显得更为重要也更
迫切。
由丰田 TPS(Toyota Production system)发展演化而来的精益生
产体系虽然理论架构是统一通用的,但在企业运用层面,不同类型的企
业,即便是生产型企业,在具体实施运用这一生产体系时都会呈现出显
著的差异性。
本研究在总体阐述精益生产体系的理论基础上,主要从精益企业文化
和精益流程工具两个层面来分别阐述精益生产体系各组成要素在不同类
型企业的实践运用。本研究透过两个不同类型企业,即产品导向流水线
型和单件装配型,具体运用精益生产体系的实践个案比较,以期探讨精
益生产体系在不同类型企业,主要是生产型企业,运用时所呈现的差异
性,结果我们发现:
(一)没有精益企业文化就没有精益生产,精益企业文化是各种企业
推行精益生产体系的先行基础。
(二)精益生产流程和工具,企业应该根据自身的产品特点和行业特
点,在精益生产理论的原则指导下,灵活运用,并没有固定模式。
关键词: 精益生产体系,产品导向流水线型,单件装配型,比较研究
PARISON RESEARCH OF LEAN
PRODUCTION SYSTEM EXERCISE
ABSTRACT
Recently Lean Production show more and more advantage in global
manufacturing enterprise , and was widely used and spread in the world as
well . Lean Production and Lean Thinking also was used as a strategical
weapon by more and pany to improve own operation process and
enhance market share. To china as “world plant”, it is more important and
urgent to spread Lean production .
Lean production derived from TPS (Toyota Production System) is
common in theory frame , but it often shows big difference when different
type of pany implemented it .
This thesis first tell the lean production theory frame , then tell the exercise
of two panies from lean culture and lean tools , namely flow
line manufacture and assembly manufacture . parison ,we find that:
(1) Lean culture is the foundation of lean production for all kinds of
company . There is no lean culture, there is no lean production .
(2) Lean tools show big difference in exercise in different type of
company as the lean production theory is same . pany can use it
freely based on the product special requirement with the guide of lean
production theory.
KEY WORDS Lean Production , flow l