文档介绍：重庆大学本科学生毕业设计(论文)
重庆大学学生体质健康现状与对策研究
学生:
学号:
指导教师:
专业:体育教育
重庆大学体育学院
二O一三年六月
Chongqing University Undergraduate Course Graduation Design (Thesis)
A study on the current situation of physical health of Chongqing University and its solutions
Name:
Number: Instructor:
Major: Physical Education
Chongqing University Sports Institute
June 2013
摘要
21世纪是经济飞速发展的时代,国家的国际竞争力和综合国力越来越取决于高素质人才的培养。而身体健康是人才的物质基础,同时还是其他综合素质的载体。在校大学生都是国家未来的栋梁之才,一经踏入社会,他们就会肩负复兴中华民族的伟大使命。可见,大学生身体素质的好坏,关系到国家和民族的兴衰。
本设计重点针对重庆大学本科学生体质健康现状及对策进行研究,选择重庆大学2009-2012级学生为研究对象。运用问卷调查法、文献资料法、数据统计分析法,专家访谈法论述了重庆大学学生体质现状产生的文化背景,分析了重庆大学学生体质健康现状及原因,针对我校学生体质健康现状提出相关对策。
研究结果表明:我校2009-2012级学生体质总体出现下滑的趋势。首先,在身体形态上,呈现出两极分化严重,大部分学生体型肥胖或瘦弱,达到标准身体形态的学生只有极少部分;其次,在身体机能方面,肺活量、握力呈现出历年下滑的趋势,2012级的部分男生测试水平甚至不如2009级的部分女生,学生的测试水平距离达标线越来越遥远;第三,身体素质方面,立定跳远和中长跑也呈现出逐年下滑的趋势,2012级的小部分学生在跑完中长跑后甚至头晕眼花,恶心呕吐的状况。以上从三个方面反映了我校学生体质正在逐年下滑。
关键词:大学生,体质健康; 现状分析; 对策
ABSTRACT

The thesis mainly studies the current situation of physical health of undergraduate students mon colleges and universities in our country and put forward its solutions. It selects the Chongqing University as the study object. The thesis discusses the cultural background of the current situation, analyses the causes of Chongqing University students’ physical health condition and provides some solutions, using the methods of questionnaire survey, documentation, statistical analysis and expert interview.
The thesis studies the Chongqing University students’ current situation of physical health and its factors of influence from various aspects. And the result indicates that the student’s body es down in general. Firstly, in body shape, there is a serious polarization of the fat and the thin. A majority of students is extreme obesity or too thin. Secondly, in body function, there is a declining trend in vital capacity and grip strength over the years. The students’ test level is far away from the standard line. Thirdly, in physical quality, there is a