文档介绍：佛山市南海区高中女生痛经现况及其相关心理因素分析
钟微子①,冯婉玲②,林锰君①,刘小凤②,伍椅铭③,梁小薇①,陈少欢①
摘要目的了解女高中生痛经发生现况,探讨心理因素与痛经之间的关系。方法随机分层抽取某间高中女生2 104人进行问卷调查,问卷采用自编痛经调查问卷和心理健康诊断测验(MHT )。%。%,%,%。各年级组痛经发生率随年级的增长有所增加,痛经组在学习焦虑、过敏倾向、身体症状、恐怖倾向和冲动倾向方面得分明显高于非痛经组,有显著性差异(p < )。痛经组在对人焦虑方面得分高于非痛经组,有显著性差异(p < )。过敏倾向、身体症状和对人焦虑因素进入痛经回归模型。结论多种心理因素与痛经产生有关, 过敏倾向、身体症状和对人焦虑因素是影响痛经的高危因素。原发性痛经与心理因素互为因果,交互作用。
关键词痛经;心理;焦虑;过敏;身体症状
Dysmenorrhea situation and its related psychological factors among girls in high schools of Nanhai District Foshan City/ZHONG Wei- wan-ling lin meng-jun et al// Chinese Primary Health Care
Nanhai First Middle School; Foshan 528252; Guangdong; China;
Abstract OBJECTIVE to find out the dysmenorrhea situation of the girls in high schools and the relationship between psychological factors and dysmenorrhea ,on the other hand, compare the survey with other related researches。METHOD 2 104 high school girls were selected by stratified random sample method in same high school, to research by utilizing the self-made dysmenorrheal questionnaires and the MHT (Mental Health Test). RESULTS The prevalence rate of dysmenorrheal was %, (% was slight, % was moderate and % was serious). The prevalence rate of dysmenorrheal was increased with grade. The scores of dysmenorrheal group was significantly higher than non-dysmenorrheal group in studying anxiety, sensiti