文档介绍：八年级上册英语第一至十单元知识点小结 班级:姓名:Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation? vacation相当于holiday,但vacation表示长的假期。)something,anything,nothing,everything是指物的不定代词。somebody,someone,anybody,anyone,nobody,everybody,everyone是指人的不定代词。somewhere,anywhere,nowhere,everywhere是指地点的不定代词。 2)当形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时,放于其后;somethingspecial;)不定代词、不定副词做主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数。如:Iseverybodyhere?大家都到齐了吗?4)something,somebody,someone,somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中,而anything,anybody,anyone,anywhere用于否定句、疑问句及条件状语从句中。如:Didyoudoanythinginteresting?你做了有趣的事吗?(表疑问):buysomebooksforme.=:①What/howabout+doingsth.?如:What/Howaboutgoingshopping?②Whydon’tyou+dosth.?如:Whydon’tyougoshopping?③Whynot+dosth.?如:Whynotgoshopping?④Let’s+:Let’sgoshopping⑤Shallwe/I+dosth.?如:Shallwe/Igoshopping?:getto/reach/arrive都是“到达“的意思getto+地点=reach+地点=arriveat+地点(小)=arrivein+地点(大)注意:若他们后面要加地点副词here,there,home等,则不需要加介词。nothing...but...意为“除......之外;只有”,如:。:“感受到;摸起来”,后跟宾语从句或名词、动名词。如:。。“想做某事”。如:。…;乐意做…enjoyoneself过得愉快=havefun/。其他表示状态的系动词有:feel(觉得);keep(保持);stay(保持);look(看来像...);smell(闻起来)sound(听起来……)taste(尝起来……)------后面接形容词2)bored(adj),意为“感到厌倦的、无聊的”,其主语是某人;(人ed物ing)boring(adj),意为“令人厌倦的、无聊的”其主语是某物。如:。相类似的词语还有:interested/tired/excited/amazed/surprisedsurprised/tiring/exciting/amazing/(v)决定decideto(not)dosth.=makeadecision(not)(n):。,wecouldn’)becauseof+名词/代