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高中定语从句_学习.ppt

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高中定语从句_学习.ppt

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高中定语从句_学习.ppt

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文档介绍:School life
Grammar and usage
Lead in
A: That team won the game.
B: Which team?
A: …
the green team.
2. the team in green.
3. the team who are wearing green.
Attributives
prepositional phrase
attributive clause
adjective
A: That team won the game.
B: Which team?
A:
The green team won the game.
The team in green won the game.
The team who are wearing green won the game.
一. 定语从句的基本定义
放在名词或代词后面,由关系代词或关系副词引导的修饰该名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
被修饰的词叫先行词。
The girl that / who we saw yesterday is Mary.
先行词
关系代词
Hospital is a place where a doctor works.
先行词
关系副词
Join the following sentences:
The girl is Mary. We saw the girl yesterday.
Join the following sentences:
The girl is Mary. We saw the girl yesterday.
Step 1. 确定主句,找相同成分
Join the following sentences:
The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
we saw yesterday is Mary.
the girl
The girl
Step 2. 把从句放到主句先行词之后
Join the following sentences:
The girl is Mary. We saw the girl yesterday.
The girl that / who we saw yesterday is Mary.
Step 3. 删掉从句中的相同成分,并在从句前加上关系词
the girl