文档介绍：疑问句疑问句是问一些事情的,可分为:一般疑问句特殊疑问句反意疑问句(附加疑问句)选择疑问句一般疑问句一般疑问句也可称为“yes/no疑问句”,因这种问句通常用yes/no来回答,相当于汉语中的“……吗?”语序:系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分?IamfromJapan.---AreyoufromJapan?---YesIam./NoI’?Yeshedoes./Nohedoesn’?YesIdo./NoIdon‘?YesIcan./NoIcan’?Yesyoumay./Noyoumustn’,如句中有be动词(amisare…)时,可直接将它们提至主语前。如主语为第一人称,应将其改为第二人称。如:I'minClass2Grade1.→AreyouinClass2Grade1?We'rewatchingTV.→AreyouwatchingTV?(canmaymust…)时,也可直接将它们提至主语前,即可成为一般疑问句。如:Hecanswimnow.→Canheswimnow?ewithus.→ewithus?Ihavefinishedmywork.→Haveyoufinishedyourwork?,变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does主语后的实义动词用原形。如:Iliketheseanimals.→Doyouliketheseanimals?Shewantstogotothemovies.→Doesshewanttogotothemovies?“一调”、“二换”、“三变化”1、“一调”:系、助、情调到句首!2、“二换”:大小互换(专有名词除外,如Tom)。3、“三变”:①第一人称习惯上变第二人称。②“句号”变“问号”。③some常变为any(除固定用法dosome+V.-ing和请求,建议的疑问句中)。Ihavesomebooks.→Doyouhaveanybooks?(↑)。如:Aretheyintownnow???SorryIdon'、特殊疑问句以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:whatwhowhosewhichwhenwherehowwhy等。特殊疑问句有两种语序:,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分?如:Lucyissingingintheroom.------whoissingingintheroom?Theredbikeismine?------whichbikeisyours?,即对其他成分提问,则语序为倒装语序,结构为:疑问词+一般疑问句语序?如:Iamfromchina.-------Whereareyoufrom?Helookslikeamonkey.-------Whatdoeshelooklike?Iaminclassone.------whichclassareyouin?Hegetsupatsixeverymorning.-----Whattimedoeshegetupeverymorning?IknowthenewsbyTV.-----Howdoyouknowthenews?