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高盐度对突发重金属污染水源水应急处理的影响研究.doc

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高盐度对突发重金属污染水源水应急处理的影响研究.doc

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高盐度对突发重金属污染水源水应急处理的影响研究.doc

文档介绍

文档介绍:INDUSTRIAL WATER & WASTEWATER

工业用水与废水

Vol . 42 No . 3 Jun., 2011
!!!!!!"
给水处理
高盐度对突发重金属污染水源水应急处理的
影响研究
刘雷斌 1,2, 刘文君 2
(, 北京
100082; , 北京
100084)
摘要:针对沿海城市饮用水受咸潮影响的实际情况,探讨突发重金属污染的应急处理技术的可行性及高盐度
对该技术的影响,试验结果表明,调节 pH值-强化混凝可以有效控制突发的铅、镉、镍污染;亚铁还原(六价铬
为三价铬)-铁盐混凝法可以有效控制突发的铬污染; NaClO氧化(三价砷为五价砷)-铁盐混凝法可以有效控制突
发的砷污染;高盐度对突发重金属污染应急处理技术的影响很小。
关键词:城市供水应急处理;重金属;高盐度;突发污染;强化混凝
中图分类号:
文献标识码: A
文章编号:%1009 - 2455(2011)03 - 0008 - 05
Influence of high salinity on emergency treatment of sudden drinking
water source pollution accident caused by heavy metals
LIU Lei-bin1,2, LIU Wen-jun2
(1. Beijing General Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute, Beijing 100082, China; 2. Department of
Environmental Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China )
Abstract: In view of the fact that the drinking water in coastal cities is affected by salt tide, the feasibility
of the technologies for emergency treatment of sudden water pollution accident caused by heavy metals as well as
the influence of high salinity on those technologies were discussed. The test results showed that, the lead,
cadmium and nickel which caused the sudden water pollution accident could be effectively removed through
adjusting pH value and enhancing coagulation; and the sudden water pollution of chromium and arsenic could be
effecti