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世界人口分布.pptx

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世界人口分布.pptx

上传人:wz_198613 2019/2/14 文件大小:3.80 MB

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世界人口分布.pptx

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文档介绍:体停车设备电动葫芦管涂塑复合管钢塑复合管消防涂覆钢管WorldpopulationPopulationgrowthDefinition:howthenumberofindividualsinapopulationincreasesordecreaseswithtimeGrowthiscontrolledbyratesofbirth,:noimmigrationandemigration,orimmig.=,(t)(b)anddeathrate(d)dN/dt=(b-d)N=rNThedifferencebetweenbirthrateanddeathrateistheintrinsicgrowthrate(r)(instantaneouspercapitarateofgrowth).r=b-dInaclosedpopulation,populationsizechangeisrelatedtobirthrate(b)anddeathrate(d)Thedifferencebetweenbirthrateanddeathrateistheintrinsicgrowthrate(r)(instantaneouspercapitarateofgrowth).r=b-dPopulationgrowthisrelatedtothisintrinsicgrowthrate(r).ExponentialpopulationgrowthEquations:1)dN/dt=rN(differentialequationform)2)N(t)=N(0)exp(rt)(exponentialgrowthmodel)Conditions:InitialpopulationissmallNofoodorresourcelimitationAnexampleReindeer,,,therewerenearly2000Whoopingcrane,anendangeredspecies recoveredfromnearextinctionin1941Howtocalculater?Software,Excel(trendline)AransasNationalWildlifeRefugePropertiesofexponentialgrowth