文档介绍：Journal of Small Business Management 2001 39(1), pp. 103–109
GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE
An Analysis of Entrepreneurial
Environment and Enterprise
Development in Hungary
by ine Fogel
The term “entrepreneurial environ- grow. Individuals are more likely to be
ment” refers to bination of factors that encouraged to start a business when the
play a role in the development of en- social environment values entrepreneur-
trepreneurship. Empirical studies on the en- ship, opportunities are available, and en-
trepreneurial environments of various trepreneurs have sufficient knowledge
countries show that countries that keep and skills to start and manage a business.
rules and regulations at a minimum, offer tax The encouragement of private business
and other incentives, and provide training activity has been an important element in
and counseling services to start-up entrepre- the economic transformation of Central
neurs increase the likelihood of new venture and Eastern Europe (CEE). Research
development (Dana 1987, 1990). Further- shows that small business development in
more, factors such as the availability of finan- CEE countries has been influenced to a
cial resources, being in large urban areas, great extent by macroeconomic factors
and the presence of universities for training such as inflation rates, price stability, inter-
and research are also found to be very im-