文档介绍：摘摘摘要要要
新疆是地毯的故乡,新疆地毯以其精湛的工艺和和独特的艺术术风格驰名于中外。⃞
新疆地毯图案纹饰丰富多彩,色调搭配和和谐,图案千姿姿百态,巧夺夺天工,情趣横
溢,具有独特的民族风格。⃞新疆传统的地毯图案分为:恰其曼、⃝阿娜娜尔古丽、⃝伊
朗努努斯卡、⃝夏姆姆努努斯卡、⃝拜西其且克古丽、⃝艾地亚勒勒、⃝加加依乃玛孜、⃝着克努努斯卡、⃝
阿塞拜疆式、⃝波斯努努斯卡。⃞这些图案都充分显示了新疆人民想往美好好生活的愿望。⃞
它们不仅吸吸收了中原文化化的精华,也展示了西域民族独特的编织艺术术风格。⃞
新疆地处丝绸之路的要冲,往来来其间的中西商旅,早就把新疆地毯运输到到西
方,也将古波斯地毯带回到到新疆来来,因而中外地毯在织制制工艺、⃝纹饰图案上互为
影响响。⃞除此之外,宗教也对织毯艺术术产生了很大的影响响,人们信仰的宗教不同,
在织毯过程中使用的色彩和和图案种类也会有所区别。⃞两个民族的艺术术在吸吸收外来来
文化化的同时,都保留着本本民族特有的民族特征,通过相互之间的借鉴和和学****使
具有当地民族特征的艺术术能够更好好的发扬和和传承下去。⃞
手织地毯在新疆游牧民族的生活中占据着重要的位置,它最初是游牧民族制制
做用来来抵御寒冷的生活必需品品,经过改进和和发展,新疆手织地毯已成为一种手工
艺术术品品,不仅受我国人民的喜爱,更受到到国际市场的欢迎。⃞至今在英国、⃝美国、⃝
德国、⃝阿拉伯等地的博物馆都收藏着新疆地毯,作为珍品品供人们欣赏。⃞
新疆地毯在传统的基础上创造出更多的具有民族特征纹饰图案,它以强烈的
民族风格和和鲜明的地方特点矗立在世界手工地毯的花丛中,这是它独树树一帜和和博
得赞誉的依据。⃞
关键词:::手织地毯: 、⃝民族特点、⃝波斯地毯,艺术术形式、⃝比较,影响响、⃝发展现状
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Abstract
Xinjiang is the home of carpet, carpet Xinjiang superb technology
and its unique artistic style was well-known Chinese and foreign. Xinjiang
carpet patterns colorful decoration, with harmonious colors, logo
Qianzibaitai, talent, taste Hengyi, a unique national style. Xinjiang's
traditional carpet patterns are: and its Cayman, Ana Er Guli,Irannuska,
Xia Mu Nu Sika, worship and its West grams Guli, Amat and Yale, and is
in accordance with Mazi, a gram Nu Sika, Azerbaijan-style,Bosnuska. These
patterns are fully shows that the people want a better life to the desire.
They not only absorbed the essence of the Central Plains culture, the
Western Regions also demonstrated the unique ethnic art of weaving style.
Silk Road, Xinjiang is located in the import , demand during the Chinese
and Western businessmen, Xinjiang has long carpet to transport to the West,
will also be back to the ancient Persian carpets in Xinjiang, in which
Chinese and foreign carpet-weaving process, the decoration patterns on
the impact of each other. In addition, religious art also woven carpets
have a great impact on people of different religious beliefs, i