文档介绍：非谓语动词【考点示例一】____tosunlightfortoolongwilldoharmtoone’ :动词的-ing形式和todo均能用作主语,但是过去分词(done)不能用作主语。表被动的非谓语动词作主语要转化成beingdone或tobedone才能作主语。【考点示例二】Ireallycan':仅带动词的-ing形式作宾语的常见动词或短语有:admit,enjoy,finish,suggest,avoid,delay,risk,imagine,keep,miss,appreciate,escape,mention,excuse,bebusy,beworth,feellike,can’tstand,can’thelp(禁不住)等。另:advise/forbid/encourage/permit/allowdoing…advise/forbid/encourage/permit/…;;;;todo仅带不定式作宾语的动词有:agree,refuse,offer,promise,decide,determine,intend,manage,fail,hope,expect,long,wish,tend,desire,plan,pretend等。【考点示例三】Istillremember____totheFamenTempleandwhatIsawthere.【2009陕西卷】:.………尝试……遗憾地告知……后悔……考虑做某事认为某人/某物……打算……意味着……记得要……记得做过什么……【考点示例四】◆Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand____lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.【2010浙江卷】◆WhenIgotbackhomeIsawamessagepinnedtothedoor____"Sorrytomissyou;willcalllater." :系动词和不及物动词不用于被动语态,所以非谓语动词只有主动形式。【考点示例五】:某些词组中的to是介词,其后的非谓语动词只能是doing,常见的有be/getusedto,seeto,leadto,admitto,turnto,devoteoneselfto,lookforwardto,objectto,payattentionto,stickto,prefer…to…,getdownto;ustomedtodoing/dosth.,makecontributionsto等【考点示例六】;;;;beingim