文档介绍:第 20 卷第 3 期中国有色金属学报 2010 年 3 月
The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals Mar. 2010
文章编号:1004-0609(2010)03-0390-07
Mg-Gd-Y-Zr 合金热轧板材的粗晶超塑性行为与微结构
李理 1, 2,张新明 1,周楠 1,唐昌平 1,邓运来 1
(1. 中南大学材料科学与工程学院,长沙 410083;
2. 湖南工学院机械工程系,衡阳 421008)
摘要:对初始晶粒度为 66 μm 的轧制板材在不同温度和不同变形速率下进行超塑性拉伸实验,研究 Mg-Gd-Y-Zr
合金粗晶热轧板材的超塑性行为与微结构特征。在温度为 435 ℃、应变速率为 5×10−4 s−1 的变形条件下获得的最
大伸长率为 380%,应变速率敏感系数为 。合金的表观变形激活能高于镁的晶界扩散激活能或晶格扩散激活
能;合金的超塑性变形机制为晶格扩散控制的位错协调晶界滑动机制。微结构分析结果表明:第二相钉轧晶界,
较软的不规则块状的β相承受了部分塑性变形。
关键词:Mg-Gd-Y-Zr 合金;热轧;第二相;超塑性变形行为;微结构
中图分类号:TG 文献标识码:A
Coarse-grained superplastic behavior and microstructural
characterization of Mg-Gd-Y-Zr hot-rolled sheet
LI Li1, 2, ZHANG Xin-ming1, ZHOU Nan1, TANG Chang-ping1, DENG Yun-lai1
(1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China;
2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Technology, Hengyang 421008, China)
Abstract: The superplastic behavior and microstructural characteristics of coarse-grained Mg-Gd-Y-Zr rolled sheet with
initial grain size of 66 µm were investigated systematically, the tensile tests at various temperatures and strain rates were
conducted. The results show that the sheet exhibits a maximum elongation of 380% and a sensitivity coefficient of strain
rate of at 435 ℃ and 5×10−4 s−1