文档介绍：语法专题复习方略第九讲非谓语动词
Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空
children all turned (look)at the famous actress as she entered the classroom.
解析:当那女明星走进教室时,所有的孩子都转身看她。用不定式表目的。
答案:to look
breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit (grow) on his own farm.
解析:早餐他只喝在自家农场种植的新鲜水果制成的果汁。此处用过去分词作后置定语,表示已经完成及被动的意思。
答案:grown
of them try to use the power of the workstation (present) information in a more effective way.
解析:句意:他们都努力使用工作站的力量以便用一种更有效的方式提供情报。to present information in a more effective way是不定式短语作目的状语。
答案:to present
4. (bite) twice,the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.
解析:由于被咬过两次,除非我们把狗拴起来,否则那邮递员不愿意送信给我们。the postman与bite是被动关系,用过去分词作状语,表被动。
答案:Bitten
small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, (kill) all four people on board.
解析:一架小型飞机坠毁于城市以东5公里处的山坡上,机上四人全部死亡。表主动,用现在分词作结果状语。
答案:killing
the government's aid,those (affect) by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.
解析:在政府的援助下,那些受地震影响的人们已经搬到新的定居点。用过去分词affected作后置定语修饰those。
答案:affected
suggested (hold) a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.
解析:比尔建议开会就假期为上海世博会做些什么进行讨论。suggest后接动名词作宾语。
答案:holding
threatened (report)his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid.
解析:戴维威胁说,他邻居如果不赔偿损失,他就要报案。threaten后接不定式作宾语且report和David是主动关系。
答案:to report
9. (complete) the project in time,the staff were working at we