文档介绍：如下动词及短语只跟doing作宾语:enjoy,finish,suggest,avoid(避免),excuse,delay,imagine,keep,miss,consider,admit(承认),deny(否认),mind,permit,forbid,practise,risk(冒险),appreciate(感激),bebusy,beworth,feellike,can’tstand,can’thelp,thinkof,dreamof,befondof,prevent…(from),keep…from,stop…(from),protect…from,setabout,beengagedin,spend…(in),eedin,beusedto,lookforwardto,objectto,payattentionto,insiston,feellike...如下动词及短语只跟todo作宾语:want,hope,wish,offer,fail,plan,learn,pretend,refuse,manage,help,agree,promise,prefer,havenochoicebut...★特别应该注意:donothingbut+(to)do,+宾语+todo:want,wish,ask,tell,order,beg,permit,help,advise,persuade,allow,prepare,cause,force,callon,waitfor,:非谓语动词一、分析句子结构二、分析逻辑主语三、分析语态四、,buthestillcouldn',hestillcouldn'tunderstandit.Havingbeentold   :,因此,前面与后句一样也是个独立句子成分,故选C。,且无连词引导,因此,前面不是句子结构,只是句子的一个成分,故选A,用非谓语动词作状语。,you'llfindthepostoffice.,you'llfindthepostoffice.,andyou'llfindthepostoffice. ,第二步要分析其逻辑主语。非谓语动词虽不能作谓语,但仍具有动词特点,其逻辑上的动作执行者就叫做逻辑主语。非谓语动词作状语时,其逻辑主语须和句子的真正主语一致。若不一致,则须加上自己的逻辑主语。怎么加?_______nobuses,wehadtowalkhome. , :非谓语动词的逻辑主语是:theseproducts,与句子的主语一致,,:“没有公共汽车”,应用“therebe”结构,即逻辑主语是“there”,故选A。。,分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动还是被动关系。______fromspace,theearthlooksblue.,wecanseetheearthisblue.,因此其逻辑主语就是句子的主语。分析:句1.“地球”被“看起来”,表被动,故选A,用过去分词表被动。"主动看......"即表主动,故选B。,,thegirlhungthemupoutside.waswashed :,逻辑主语是“thedirtyclot