文档介绍:Simple Present ( Do and Does )
Used to describe habitual actions, routine and for opinions and beliefs.
3rd PERSON SINGULAR VERB PRONUNCIATION RULES FOR THE SIMPLE PRESENT
The auxiliaries are only used in questions, and in the negative form + not.
I,you,we,you,they He, she and it Sound Reason
CALL CALLS /Z/ VOICED - VIBRATION
WORK WORKS /S/ VOICELESS – NO VIBRATION
DRESS DRESSES /IZ/ SS
WATCH WATCHES /IZ/ CH
BRUSH BRUSHES /IZ/ SH
FIX FIXES /IZ/ X
STUDY STUDIES /IZ/ Y PRECEDED BY CONSONANT
Simple Past ( Did )
Used with definite past time pleted past actions
The auxiliary is only used in questions, and in the negative form + not.
Regular Verbs
Base Form Simple Past
STUDY STUDIED
TRAVEL TRAVELED
LIKE LIKED
NEED NEEDED
WANT WANTED
WORK WORKED
Irregular Verbs
Base Form Simple Past
BUY BOUGHT
DO DID
SPEAK SPOKE
DRINK DRANK
EAT ATE
GO WENT
Pronunciation rules for the regular verbs in the simple past.
Voiceless Voiced T and D Sounds
Passed /t/ Opened /d/ Wanted /id /
Missed /t/ Learned /d/ Needed /id /
Danced /t/ Traveled /d/ Studied /id /
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Future ( Will )
Used to indicate promises, threats, inevitability, desire, unplanned things (you have just decided),
predictions based on nothing and in the negative refusal.
Conditional ( Would )
Used to refer to a situation that you can imagine happening:
I would hate to miss the show. Used with if in conditional sentences. Used as a more polite form of will
in requests and offers.
Used to refer to future time from the point of view of the past:
He said he would see his brother tomorrow.
Used to refer to an intention from the point of view of the past:
He said he would always love her.
Present Continuous
( To be Present + Verb ING form )
Used to refer to actions in progress in the present.
The Present Continuous may also give the idea of nea