文档介绍：第四节运输单据
(一)、海运提单Bill of Lading (B/L)
一、含义:
海运提单是船公司或代理收到托运货物时签发给托运人的书面凭证。
二、海运提单的性质和作用
1、是承运人或代理在收到托运货物时签发给托运人的货物收据(receipt for the goods);
2、是货物所有权的凭证(document of title )
3、是承运人与托运人之间的运输契约的证明(evidence for the contract of carriage)
三、海运提单的基本当事人
基本当事人:签发提单时提单上载明的当事人。
1、承运人Carrier=船方
船舶所有人
租船人(租用船舶经营运输业务的人)
信用证项下的提单,必须是具名的承运人或其代理人签发的提单。
2、托运人shipper/consignor
信用证项下提单上的托运人,通常是信用证的受益人,也可以是受益人以外的第三者。
3、收货人consignee
收货人一栏,通常称为提单的抬头。信用证项下提单,通常是空白抬头。
4、被通知人Notify Party
因为提单是空白抬头,没有具体收货人的名称、地址,所以提单必须要有被通知人的记载,以便承运人将到货的情况通知被通知人,被通知人再转告提货人。
信用证项下提单的被通知人,通常是申请人或申请人指定的外运代理人。
提单实例 1/3
PAN AMERICAN CONTAINER CORP.
COMBINED TRANSPORT BILL OF LADING
NOT NEGOTIABLE UNLESS CONSIGNED TO ORDER
SHIPPER/EXPORTER
KAYBE PANY
1140 OLD DURHAM ROAD, PO BOX 980
ROXBORO . 25735 .
PLETE NAME & ADDRESS)
TO ORDER
NOTIFY PARTY (COMPLETE NAME & ADDRESS)
NOTIFY:
CHINA NATIONAL FOREIGN TRADE TRANSPORTATION CORP. WUHAN BRANCH
322 SHUILI RD., QINGNIAN AVENUE, WUHAN
PRE-CARRIAGE BY
PLACE OF RECEIPT BY
PRE-CARRIER
VESSEL FLAG
CHAO HE VOY. 60W
PORT OF LOADING
NEW YORK, .
PORT OF DISCHARGE
WUHAN, CHINA
PLACE OF DELIVERY
ON-CARRIER
DOCUMENT NO.
EXPORT REFERENCE
FORWARDER REF. NO.
SHIPPER’S REF NO,
FOWARDING AGENT, FMC NO.
POINT AND COUNTRY OF ORIGIN OF MERCHANDISE
FOR CARGO ARRIVAL AND INFORMATION APPLY TO
PIER/TERMINAL
TYPE OF MOVE
ORIGINAL
提单实例 2/3
PARTICULAR FURNISHIED BY SHIPPER
MARKS AND
NUMBER
DESCRIPTION OF
PACKAGES AND GOODS
GROSS
WEIGHT
MEASURE
No。OF PKGS TNERS
89FGQM404-3008CK
WUHAN CHINA
1× 20FT
FREIGHT PREPAID
CONTAINER NO. ___,SEAL#__
CONTAINER SAID TO CONTAIN:
16 PACKAGES
3780 LBS
PAN AMERICAN CONTAINER CORP.
MAY 15 1990
ON BOARD
TOTAL NUMBER OF CONTAINERS OR
OTHER PACKAGES
RECEIVED BY THE CARRIER
(IN WORDS)
提单实例 3/3
LIMITATION ON CARRIER’S LIABILITY/SHIPPER’S AD VALOREM OPTION. The carrier shall in no event be liable for any loss or damage to or in connection with the transportation of Goods in an amount exceeding us $5