文档介绍：北京市铁营养知识水平和补铁态度及其相关因素的调查分析
王静孙静1 陈君石1
中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所,北京100050
摘要:在北京市区的公共汽车站采用拦截访问调查法,了解被调查者的铁营养知识和补铁态度及与其相关的影响因素。分析结果表明,北京市城区居民对铁元素和铁缺乏的危害有一定的了解,60%以上的人对于补铁和铁强化食品持有积极的态度,但只有20-30%的人了解饮食补铁的主要知识。教育程度是铁营养知识水平的相关因素,这主要表现在一般性的铁营养知识方面。本次调查未发现被调查者的铁营养知识水平与铁强化食品的态度有联系。
关键词:铁铁缺乏补铁知识态度拦截访问调查
Study of knowledge level of iron, attitude of iron supplementation and
the association factors in Beijing
Jing WANG Maigeng Zhou Jing SUN Junshi Chen
Institute municable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China
Abstract: To understand the knowledge level of iron, attitude of iron supplementation and the association factors, a street intercept survey method was carried out at the urban bus stations in Beijing. The result showed that major residents in Beijing have basic knowledge of iron in regard of the function of iron and the adverse effect of iron deficiency, more than 60% of the interviewee uphold positive attitudes of iron supplementation and iron fortified food. But only 20-30% of the interviewee has the knowledge of iron related to several foods. Analysis showed association of education achievement with knowledge level. While Significant association was observed only in basic knowledge of iron. No association was found between the knowledge level and positive attitude toward iron fortified food.
Key words: iron