文档介绍：数字化乳腺钼靶X线摄影在乳腺疾病普查中的应用
【摘要】目的探讨数字化乳腺钼靶X线摄影在乳腺疾病诊断价值。方法对571 例参加乳腺普查的女性采用数字化乳腺X线摄影检查,并对结果分组统计分析。结果乳腺总患病率90%,其中纤维腺瘤6%,乳腺增生症占80%,乳腺癌4%。40 岁以下组乳腺增生症发病率高(P<),乳腺癌发病率40 岁以上组发病率高(P<),而乳腺纤维瘤的发病率二组对比无明显差异(P>)。结论采用数字化乳腺X线摄影对妇女进行乳腺普查非常重要,对发现乳腺增生症、乳腺纤维腺瘤和早期乳腺癌等乳腺疾病具有重要价值。
【关键词】数字化乳腺X线摄影;普查;乳腺癌
Abstract: Objective To explore the value of digital Mo-target mammography in the diagnosis of breast disease. Methods To introduce the machine of digital Mo-target mammography to shoot 571 normal people in physical examination and make the analysis retrospectively. Results The rate of breast disease is 90%, among which fibroadenoma accounts for 6%, hyperplasia of mammary gland 80%, and breast cancer 4%. The morbidity of hyperplasia of mammary gland in the group below the age of 40 years is high (P<), while that of breast cancer in the group above the age of 40 years is high(P<).But there is no divergence of the fibroadenoma morbidity of a disease(P>). Conclusions It is very important to apply digital Mo-target mammography in the diagnosis of breast consider that the digital Mo-target mammography is valuable in the early diagnosis of breast cancer , and discovery of hyperplasia of mammary gland and fibroadenoma.
Key words:digital Mo-target mammography; diagnosis; breast cancer
乳腺疾病是妇女的常见病、多发病,通常包括乳腺增生症、乳腺纤维腺瘤、乳腺囊肿、乳腺错构瘤和乳腺癌等。乳腺癌是威胁女性健康和生命的恶性肿瘤之