文档介绍：金融词典
A 安全网 parable basis 按轻重缓急 to prioritize 暗补 implicit subsidy 暗亏 hidden loss B 颁发营业执照to license; to grant a licence to 办理存款业务 to take deposits 保护农民的生产积极性to protect farmers' incentive to produce 备付金(超额准备金) excess reserves 本外币并账consolidation of domestic and foreign currency accounts 本外币对冲操作 sterilization operation 本位利益localized interest; departmentalism 奔小康to strive to prosper;to strive to e well-to-do 避税(请见"逃税") tax avoidance 币种搭配不当 currency mismatch 币种构成 position 变相社会集资disguised irregular (or illegal) fund raising 表外科目(业务)off-balance-sheet items (operation) 薄弱环节 weaknesses; loopholes 不变成本 fixed cost 不变价at constant price; in real terms 不动产 real estate 不良贷款(资产)problem loans; non-performing loans (assets)
财务公司 panies 财政赤字 fiscal deficit 财政挤银行fiscal pressure on the central bank (over ary policy) 财政政策与货币政策的配合coordination of fiscal and ary policies 采取循序渐进的方法in a phased and sequenced manner 操作弹性 operational flexibility 操纵汇率to manipulate exchange rate position; product mix 产品积压stock pile; excessive inventory 产销率current period inventory; (即期库存,不含前期库存) sales/outputratio 产销衔接 marketability 产业政策 industrial policy 长期国债 treasury bonds 敞口头寸 open position 炒股to speculate in the stock market 承购包销 underwrite (securities) plete sets of equipment; complete plant (s) 城市信用社urban credit cooperatives (UCCs) 城市合作银行urban cooperative banks; municipal united banks mercial banks 城乡居民收入增长超过物价涨幅real growth in household e 持续升温 persistent overheating 重复布点 duplicate projects 重置成本 replacement cost 重组计划 restructuring plan 筹资渠道funding sources; financing channels 初见成效 initial ess 出口统一管理、归口经营 canalization of exports 出口退税export tax rebate 储蓄存款household deposits (不完全等同于西方的 savings deposits, 前者包括活期存款,后者不包括。) 储蓄分流diversion of household deposits 储源萎缩decline in the availability of household savings 传导机制 transmission mechanism 从价税ad valorem tax 从紧控制 tight control 存贷款比例 loan/deposit ratio 存款保险体系deposit insurance system 存款货币银行 deposit money banks 存款准备金required reserves D 打白条 issue IOU 大额存单certificate of depo