文档介绍：英语语法术语(中英对照)monnoun可数名词countablenoun不"parative最髙级superalative畐ij词adverb方式副词adverbofmanner程度副词adverbofdegree时间副词adverboftime地点畐|J词adverbofplace修饰性副词adjunct连接性副词conjunct疑问畐|J词interogativeadverb关系副词relativeadverb代词pronoun人称代词personalpronoun物主代词possesivepronoun反身代词reflexivepronoun相互代词reciprocalpronoun指示代词demonstrativepronoun疑问代词interrogativepronoun关系代词relativepronoun不定代词indefinitepronoun物主代词possecivepronoun名词性物主代词nominalpossesiveprnoun形容词性物主代词adjectivalpossesivepronoun冠词article定冠词definitearticle不定冠词indefinitearticle数词numeral基数词cardinalnumeral序数词ordinalnumeral分数词fractionalnumeral形式form单数形式singularform复数形式pluralform限定动词finiteverbform非限定动词non-plement表语predicative左语attribute同位语appositive状语adverbial句法关系syntacticrelationship并歹ijcoordinate从属subordination彳彥饰modification前置专參饰pre-modification后置修仔Upost-modification限制restriction双重限制double-restriction非限制non-mon屮性neuter人称person笫一人称firstperson第二人称secondperson第三人称thirdperson时态tense过去将来时pastfuturetense过去将来进行吋pastfuturecontinuoustense过去将來完成时pastfutureperfecttense一般现在时presentsimpletense一般过去时pastsimpletense一般将来时futuresimpletense现在完成吋presentperfecttense过去完成时pastperfecttense将来完成时futureperfecttense现在进行时presentcontinuoustense过去进行时pastcontinuoustense将来进行吋futurecontinuoustense过去将來进行时pastfuturecontinuoustense现在完成进行时presentperfectcontinuoustense过去完成进行时pastperfectcontinuoustense语态voice主动语态activevoice被动语态passivevoice语气mood陈述语气indicativemood祈使语气imperativemood虚拟语气subjunctivemood否定negation否定范围scopeofnegation全部否定fullnegation局部否定partialnegation转移否定shiftofnegation语序order自然语序naturalorder倒装语序inversion全部倒装fullinversion部分倒装partialinversion直接弓I语directspeech间接弓I语indirectspeech自由直接引语freedirectspeech自由间接引语freeindirectspeech一致agreement主谓一•致subject-predicateagreement语》去一致grammaticalagreement概念一致notionalagreement就近原则principleofproximity强调emphasis重复repetition语音pronunciation语调tone升调risingtone降调fallingtone降升调falling-risingtone文体style结构structure层次rank正式文体formal非正式文体informal口语spoken/mendatory贬义derogatory幽默humorous讽刺sarcastic扌空苦ironic英国英语BritishEnglish美国英语AmericanEnglish