文档介绍：雨花台区流动人口计划免疫接种率、相关知识、态度和行为调查
【摘要】目的本文旨在了解流动儿童计划免疫的接种率、相关知识掌握及其相关行为。方法用随机抽样的方法对居住全区5个街道中的2007年1月1日-2010年12月31日出生的775名流动儿童计划免疫接种率、相关知识、态度和行为进行了调查。结果流动儿童家长的文化程度以初中、小学为主,其次为高中,平均月收入水平约为1000—2000元,%,%,%,%,%,乙肝的接种率为100%,%,%,流动儿童家长对乙肝疫苗可以预防何种疾病的知晓率最高,%,对卡介苗预防知识的知晓率最低,%。二类疫苗价格在50元以下有45%的儿童家长可以承受。结论南京市雨花台区流动儿童的建证率和五苗覆盖率经过多年多年的接种宣传,建证率、单苗接种率、五苗覆盖率均有大幅度提高,流动儿童家长对计划免疫的相关知识掌握存在差距,提示我们在今后健康教育中重点加强卡介苗和百白破等相关知识的传播,进一步提高流动儿童家长的计划免疫相关知识知晓水平。
【关键词】流动人口计划免疫调查
【Abstract】 Objective: to investigate the migrant children’s immunization coverage rate, relevant knowledges, attitudes and behaviors of EPI in 2010. Methods With random sampling method to survey t
he immunization coverage rate, relative knowledges, attitudes and behaviors of EPI within 775 migrant children born between January 1, 2007 and December 31,2010 in five streets. Results Education level of migrant children’s parents usually in junior or primary school,less in high school, their average e level was about 1000, 2000 yuan a month , and card-establishing rate wai %, immunization coverage rate of BCG ,OPV,DPT,MV, HBV ine was %, %, %, %, 100% respectively, timely rate of HBV ine was %, The“five ines”coverage rate was %.Highest awareness rate was HBV ine %, lowest the BCG %. Only 45% of