文档介绍：摘要
随着社会的发展,空气,环境污染已经成为一个重大的问题。而屋顶绿化也成
为增加绿化的重要措施之一。屋顶花园作为一种特殊的园林形式,需要从设计、选
材、施工和管理维护等方面进行综合研究和处理。不仅要达到美观,改善城市绿化
环境的艺术效果,也要符合人体工程学,达到建筑安全标准。此次规划以山东农业
大学文理大楼为建设平台来设计的屋顶花园,通过对该处屋顶的承重计算,艺术设
计,以及技术设计来完成整个规划设计。本案通过对屋顶花园历史的学习,对国内
外屋顶花园艺术效果已及技术的对比来进行设计。本案的题目为“学海无涯”,即
以“文化与海”为主题来进行构思设计,以体现深厚的大学文化底蕴为主要原则,
在观赏效果上,此案主要通过对水景的设计和照明系统来提高观赏度,在功能上分
为休息区、运动区和观赏区。为增加校园文化气氛起到了积极作用。加上适宜的植
物配置,不仅可以对校园的总体绿化率进行改善、净化空气、调节局部小气候,还
能增加该地区的俯视及仰视景观,更能够补偿该建筑物占用的绿化地面,大大提高
了校园的绿化覆盖率和观赏率。不仅如此,由于该地区的屋顶花园数量较少,也可
带动此地屋顶花园建设的发展。
关键词:屋顶花园;规划;设计;植物配置;选材;管理
The Shandong Agricultural University liberal
arts building Roof garden design
Abstract
With the development of society, air, environmental pollution has
e a major problem. Green roof has e one of the important
measures to increase green. Roof garden as a special form of garden, the need
for prehensive study and processing from the aspects of design, material
selection, construction and management. Not only to achieve beautiful green
environment, improve the city's artistic effect, also want to accord with
human body engineering, to construction safety standards. The planning and
construction of the building in Shandong Agricultural University as the
platform to design the Roof garden, through calculation, on t he roof of the
bearing design, as well as technical design plete the design. In the case
of the Roof garden of history study, comparison of domestic and foreign Roof
garden art effect has been technology to design. In the case of ornamental
effect, mainly through the waterscape design and lighting system to improve
the ornamental degree, appropriate plant plus, not only can improve the
campus greening the environment, air, local climate, but also enrich city
pitching landscape, pensate for the buildings occupied by green
ground, greatly improving the campus green coverage rate and viewing rate.
Not only that, because of the small number of the Roof garden, also can drive
the de