文档介绍：fulltitle · WutheringHeightsauthor · EmilyBrontëtypeofwork · Novelgenre(类型) · Gothic(哥特族的)novel(designedtobothhorrifyandfascinatereaderswithscenesofpassionandcruelty;supernaturalelements;andadark,forebodingatmosphere);alsorealistfiction(incorporatesvividcircumstantialdetailintoaconsistentlyandminutelythought-outplot,dealingmostlywiththerelationshipsofthecharacterstooneanother)narrator(叙述者) · Lockwood,ertothelocaleofWutheringHeights,,aservant,andLockwoodwritesmostofthenarrativeinhervoice,’sstoryarenarratedbyothercharacters, · MostoftheeventsofthenovelarenarratedinNelly’svoice,fromNelly’spointofview,focusingonlyonwhatNellycanseeandhear,,andonwhattheirmotivationsare,mentsareallbasedonherowninterpretationsoftheothercharacters— · Itisnoteasytoinfertheauthor’ëviewsCatherineandHeathcliff’,eofthesecondhalfofthenovelsuggeststhatBrontëismoreinterestedincelebratingtherenewalandrebirthbroughtaboutbythepassageoftime,andtheriseofanewgeneration, · BothLockwood’sandNelly’(time) · TheactionofNelly’sstorybeginsinthe1770s;(place) · AlltheactionofWutheringHeightstakesplaceinoraroundtwoneighboringhousesontheYorkshiremoors—(主角) · Heathcliff,Catherinemajorconflicts · Heathcliff’sgreatnaturalabilities,strengthofcharacter,andloveforCatherineEarnshawallenablehimtoraisehimselffromhumblebeginningstothestatusofawealthygentleman,buthisneedtorevengehimselffor