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糖引发乙腈-水体系相分离萃取弱极性有机物的研究.pdf

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糖引发乙腈-水体系相分离萃取弱极性有机物的研究.pdf

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糖引发乙腈-水体系相分离萃取弱极性有机物的研究.pdf

文档介绍

文档介绍:河北大学
硕士学位论文
糖引发乙腈-水体系相分离萃取弱极性有机物的研究
姓名:刘蓓
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:分析化学
指导教师:张红医
2011-06
ʼᡅ
ʼᡅ
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àϬ4
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ÂₑͥȳẴr8சȌ9ͩՈƣˊʐ8சȌ9“ϣՈǝâ4
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சň&ּ
&ɭQᜑϣ᪙F^ Ni2+3Co2+3Cu2+ʐ Hg2+ƮtՈ‑Ȍĭń C18 ɭZՈ
ࡿǝâ ņএ
rϬ HPLC 5ͩȷợ
ࡿ̼ϟ÷࢑ₕʒࡿƄՈ,5ͩ4
Ո€࢑ᎁ⁐ିĭᯬȯₓՈ HPLC ϟǎ5ͩ4ٸ̓^ৰ 3 তņএrɃ̫Ιợ±ǧƉ
ᄶ᫵ɭ& Diamonsil C18 ɭ(150× mm .,5 µm) ϕ¬ּ&϶⁋-%޻‼Ţ^(85:15
v/v) ϕợ& ̼ϟͶ⑃& 254 nm ɭÕ&ǘÕ ńǒɀȆᩬՈżşǝâ[
௤϶⁞€࢑ٸ3̓„ٸ௤3̓ٸ3̓‼ٸ௤3̓ٸϬʃβ¤͑ͩϟǎʳ˅ȯₓ ᅪሣ̓
ᎁ⁐ିĭᯬńϟǎᇇĐͱƅᄳΙՈඃɳ͟ி €࢑ĭᯬՈ̼Ϧ└ᇇĐń ^
ÑβܲՈϟǎʳ˅€࢑ᎁ⁐ିĭᯬՈȯₓ4
ՈሳசϚ 5-๣϶Ȗத ȯٸৰ 4 তņএr 50%Ոጥወசͼȸ^ʐ࢑ȯcŌ
ₓՈ HPLC ϟǎ5ͩ4ǒɀȆᩬr዇ǚFϬₓ3዇ǚrⒸ3዇ǚÕò3pH Ȩ਍ǝâՈ
ƽˑ ńǒɀȆᩬՈżşǝâ[ 5-๣϶Ȗத ń 1^50 g/mL ᇇĐͱƅᄳΙՈඃɳ͟
ி ̼Ϧ└& ੄ř3ȷợ dzϬzȯசʳ˅ 5-๣϶Ȗத Ոȯₓϟ
ǎ4
 ๣϶Ȗத-5 ٸ̓⏲᪑ HPLC சȌ ₕʒࡿƄ͟
I
Abstract
Abstract
Sample preparation plays an important position in analytical chemistry. Liquid-liquid
extraction is a classic sample pretreatment method. This paper introduces a novel extraction
technology 4 “sugaring-out” which is based on traditional liquid-liquid extraction and
studies its application.
Chapter 1: mon sample preparation methods based on liquid-liquid
extraction and their applications were reviewed and the principle and conditions of
“sugaring-out” were summarized.
Chapter 2: With addition of a monomeric sugar or a haride into an
acetonitrile-water solution, the acetonitrile would be separated from water to from a new
phase. The plexes with Ni2+3Co2+3Cu2+ and Hg2+ were extracted into an
acetonitrile phase from aqueous by adding glucose as a phase-separation agent and
determined use HPLC. This study establish a new method for detection four metal ions in
same time.
Chapter 3: A new method for the simultaneous determination of five anthraquinone
derivatives in Xiaoerresuqing oral sol