文档介绍：**********E‐mailhongxia42524@通信地址(邮编):西北师范大学化学化工学院(730070)备注:目录摘要...............................................................IAbstract..........................................................II第一章有机锌试剂的反应及其研究进展...............................1引言.........................................................1有机锌试剂的制备............................................3单质锌的直接插入法.....................................3利用碘锌交换制备有机锌试剂.............................4利用锂锌交换制备有机锌试剂.............................6利用硼锌交换制备有机锌试剂.............................7利用***锌交换反应制备有机锌试剂.........................8利用有机锆制备有机锌试剂...............................9电化学还原法制备有机锌试剂............................10有机锌试剂的反应...........................................10偶联反应..............................................10加成反应..............................................12与环氧化合物的开环反应................................14环丙烷化反应..........................................15与活泼亚***类化合物的反应............................16小结........................................................17课题的提出..................................................17参考文献...........................................................19第二章烷氧基有机锌试剂的反应....................................26引言........................................................26实验原理....................................................27反应条件的探索和优化........................................28反应温度对反应的影响..................................28ROH对反应的影响......................................28路易斯酸和碱的量对反应的影响..........................29实验部分...................................................29试剂和溶剂............................................29分析仪器..............................................30实验步骤..............................................30化合物和结构表征......................................31小结........................................................41参考文献.................................