文档介绍：2010届高考英语总复习(五年高考)(三年联考)精品题库:第四章语法练习分类汇编第一章名词与冠词
第一部分近年高考题荟萃
2009年高考题
1. (09安徽31)
China has got a good for fighting against the flu with its careful and anization.
A. reputation B. influence C. impression D. knowledge
答案 A
2. (09福建29)
The World anization gave a warning to the public without any when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2009.
A. delay B. effort C. schedule D. consideration
答案 A
解析名词词义辨析。delay:耽搁,延误;effort:努力;schedule:时间表;consideration:考虑,体谅;关心。题干意思是:当H1N1型2009年4月袭击墨西哥时,世界卫生组织毫不犹豫地向人们提出了警告。选A。
3. (09湖北25)
Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for ______ building.
A. respect B. friendship C. reputation D. character
答案 D
解析根据常识便可知运动既可增强体质也可强健个性,不会增强尊敬或名声,友谊可以增强,但与前面health不搭配,故答案为character。
4. (09湖北26)
In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a ______ for everyone to stand up.
A. signal B. chance C. mark D. measure
答案 A.
解析根据句意可知打铃及老师合上书本,这是下课的暗示,选项中只能选择signal。chance“机会”,mark“分数,痕迹”,measure“方法,措施”。
5. (09江西23)
The ____________ shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into __________ car.
A. girl’s; Tom’s B. girls’; Toms’ C. girls’; Tom’s D. girl’s; Toms’
答案 C
解析名词所有格形式。根据题干后半部分的them可知对应复数girls。此题较易
6. (09海南32)
Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard.
A. draw B. strike C. rush D. push
答案 D
解析句意为:鼓励你的孩子去尝试新事物,但不要把它们太难了。push 推,挤,逼迫;strike v. 打,罢工,划燃rush v. 冲进,匆促行事,催draw v. 拉,拖,挨近,提取,画,绘制。根据句意,应选D。
7. (09山东29)
—He says that my new car is a ____________ of money.
—Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes?
A. lack B. load C. question D. waste
答案 D
解析考查单词的区别:lack缺乏;load负担;question疑问;waste 浪费;根据句意,尤其是下句的sour grapes(酸葡萄)可知答案选D。
8. (09陕西20)
Form their ________ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.
A. stage B. position C. condition D. situation
答案 B
解析名词词义辨析;stage:舞台,时期,阶段;position:位置;condition:条件,情况;situation:形式,情况;情景;根据空前的物主代词their可以推断