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南方军队人员卫生服务需要及利用抽样调查分析.doc

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南方军队人员卫生服务需要及利用抽样调查分析.doc

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南方军队人员卫生服务需要及利用抽样调查分析.doc

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文档介绍:南方军队人员卫生服务需要及利用抽样调查分析
【关键词】,卫生服务
【Abstract】 AIM: To study the basic situation and character of the health services needs and utilization in military members in southern China. METHODS: Multistage stratified cluster random sampling was conducted and a total of 2100 military members in the southern regions of China were sampled. Survey data were analyzed by SPSS software package. RESULTS: The twoweek illness prevalence and sixmonth chronic illness prevalence of the officer were significantly higher than those of the soldier (χ22 wk=, P<;χ2CI=, P<). Respiratory system disease was the main problem in twoweek illness prevalence and digestive system disease was the main problem in chronic illness prevalence. There was significantly difference between the officer and the soldier in the rate of no clinic visits within two weeks(χ2=, P<). The number of officers with hospital admission within twelve months was significantly higher than that of the soldiers (χ2=, P<). CONCLUSION: Military members have higher health service needs and better utilization, compared with those of citizens. Health education in military members should be strengthened and more attention should be paid to the prevention of train
ing injuries as well as the prevention mon diseases.
【Keywords】 health services; military personnel; military medicine
【摘要】目