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高中英语之主谓一致口诀及规则.ppt

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高中英语之主谓一致口诀及规则.ppt

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高中英语之主谓一致口诀及规则.ppt

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文档介绍:2016-11-61主谓一致口诀及规则2016-11-62单单复复最常见,集体名词常用单。如若强调其成员,复数谓语记心间。有些名词谓用复,people,police即这般。主语单数后接介,谓语单数介无关。many a 主语也如此,谓语动词应用单。or,nor,butalso,there be近主原则挂嘴边。关系代词定主语,谓语根据先行词判。不定式短语、动名词、主语从句谓全单。时间、货币与距离,谓语多单复少见。rest,means,following,意义决定其复单。and连接两名词,身兼两职一定冠。no,each,every后单各,两种事物一概念。以上情况请记清,谓语动词全用单。形容词带the表一类,姓氏复数加定冠。-s结尾山脉与群岛,谓语用复勿用单。代词neither,either,each等用作主语全用单。2016-11- mother as well as my father _____ an that time, the man together with his wife and children ______ sitting there watching but Tom and Mary ______(know) the that time, the parents together with their children ______ sitting there watching -11-64(1) 主语后跟插入语with, along with, together with, like, as well as, but/except, including, besides, no less than, rather than, as much as, in addition to 等时,谓语的单复数不受插入语影响2016-11-651. The poet and the writer ______ (have) told me their . The poet and writer ______ (have) come. the bread and butter ; the bread and the butter(2) 由and 连接的两个名词作主语,如果后一个名词有冠词修饰,则谓语动词用复数形式;否则,-11- the people ____ my great we’ll go out for an outing ____ been -11-67⑶单个动词不定式, 动名词,从句做主语时,谓语用单数形式;由and或者both…and连接的动词不定式,动名词,从句做主语时, a dip in a pool and working out at the gym _______ (be) my favorite sports at he says and what he does _______(not) ’t 2016-11-681. y percent of the students _____ from . Three fourths of the earth’s surface _____ covered by water.(4) 由分数,百分数修饰的名词作主语时,: half of, plenty of, most of, part of, a lot of/lots of, some of, none of, the majority of…areis语法一致2016-11-69(5) 由kind, type, sort, pair, form, piece, species, quantity…作主语时, . 1. This kind of pears _____ sweet. 2. These kinds of pears ____ . Large quantities of water _______ needed in this . A large quantity of water _______ needed in this