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八年级上册Unit 1 topic 1
Section A
I saw you play basketball almost every day during the Summer holidays.
常见的感官动词有:see, watch, hear, smell(嗅觉), feel 等。后可接①动词ing形式,表此动作正在发生。②动词原形,不表此动作正在发生, 表此动作已完成或存在的事实。
① Do you smell something ? (burn) 答案:burning
② I often see him basketball after class. ( play ) 答案:play
There is going to be a basketball game between Class Three and our class this Sunday.
There be 句型:表某地有某物. 而have 表示某人有…
(1)There is/ are..表现在某地有某物,is/are取决于后面的名词是单数还是复数,单数用is复数用are,如①There is a pen and two rulers on the desk.②There are two rulers and a pen…
(2) There was/were…表过去某地有某物。was/were的用法也遵循就近原则。
(3)There will be 或 There is/are going to be 表某地将有某事物。不能说成 There will have…
(题) a match in our school between Class Three and Class Four next week.
Would you like e and cheer us on? ----- Sure, I’d love to.
(1)Would you like + 不定式? 表建议或邀请。常用I’d love to 来回答,不同意也常用“I’d love to, but…”来拒绝别人。如:Would you like to play basketball with me ?--- I’d love to, but I have a lot of homework to do.
(2)在肯定句中 would like= want 如: I’d like to have a rest. = I want to have a rest.
I hope our team will win.---- Me , too.(= So do I.)
① hope + that从句,that 可省去。I hope that I can see you soon.
② hope to do sth. I hope to see you soon.
注意: (1)wish(愿)与hope的用法一样,后既可以接从句也可以接不定式,但不能说
hope sb. to do sth. (hope 后不接双宾语, 但 wish 可以),如:
I hope you to help me (错) I hope that you can help me.(对)
(2)hope 后接的从句常用将来时态表可以实现的愿望,而wish 后接的宾语从句常用过去时态表难以实现的愿望,如:
①I hope you e. ②I wish I could fly to the moon.
5. I prefer rowing.
(1)prefer(过去式\过去分词需双写 preferred) 后可直接接动词ing形式或动词不定式, 表更喜欢…, 用法同like/ love:
①I prefer swimming (更喜欢经常游泳) ②I prefer to swim.(更喜欢这一次去游泳)
(2)prefer (doing) A to (doing) B 相当于:like… better than…
I prefer swimming to skating. ==I like swimming better than skating.
(3) 后接不定式时与rather(在一定能够程度上,颇) than 或instead of连用,
如:He preferred to die rather than (to) steal. / He preferred to die instead of stealing. 他宁死也不去偷窃。
6. -----Do you row much ?你