文档介绍：天津音乐学院硕士学位论文舒曼钢琴套曲《狂欢节》的音乐特色及演奏技法研究姓名:闫楠申请学位级别:硕士专业:音乐学指导教师:谢元20081127中文摘要罗伯特·舒曼(Robert Schumann,1810—1856),是浪漫主义时期德国乐坛上最伟大的音乐诗人,写了大量具有浪漫主义风格的作品。特别在钢琴音乐的创作方面,他显示出非凡的才华,创作了钢琴套曲这一体裁,把钢琴小品的创作发挥到了极致。《狂欢节》是一部由二十一首风趣的小曲构成的钢琴套曲,也是舒曼钢琴套曲中最杰出的创作。本文以这部作品为研究文本,从这部作品延展开来,发散到舒曼的生平、背景和创作,探究舒曼音乐的美学特色和风格特点,了解其独特的艺术思想和音乐形式,感受这位天才音乐诗人的艺术魅力。本文由绪论、本论、总结三部分组成。本论分为四个部分:第一个部分是舒曼的综述,包括他的生平、创作及《狂欢节》创作背景的概述。第二部分介绍《狂欢节》音乐的美学特色。包括音乐的标题性与文学性、形象性与隐喻性、以及幻想性。第三部分,将音乐特征与演奏技巧结合,阐述笔者在理解与演奏处理该作品时的切身体会。第四部分归纳总结《狂欢节》的演奏要点。关键词舒曼《狂欢节》美学特色音乐特点演奏要点Abstract Robert Schumann (1810-1856), during the German Romantic music is the greatest poet of music, has written a great deal of romantic-style works. Especiallyi the creation of piano music, he showed extraordinary talent, the creation of this genre divertimento piano, the piano pieces of creative play to the extreme. "Carnival" is a humorous 21 from the ditty consisting of piano divertimento, Schumann's Piano Cycles is also the most outstanding creativity. Based on this work to study the text, this works from Yan to start, the divergence of Schumann's life, background and creativity, to explore Schumann's music aesthetic characteristics and style features, its unique understanding of the arts and music in the form of ideas, feelings The musical genius of the poet artistic charm. This article by the introduction of this theory, the sum of three parts. On this divided into four parts: The first part of Schumann's Summary, including his life, and the creation of "Carnival" create an overview of the background. The second part of "Carnival" music aesthetic characteristics. Including the title of music and literature, the image and metaphor, as well as sexual fantasies. The third part will be the characteristics of music and musical skills, I set out in understanding and dealing with the work performed at the time of first-hand experience. The fourth part of the summary of the "Carnival" play points. Key wordsschumann carnival Aesthetic characteristics Charact