文档介绍：新疆师范大学学位论文原创性声明本人郑重声明:所呈交的学位论文,是本人在导师的指导下,独立进行研究工作所取得的成果。除文中已经注明引用的内容外,本论文不含任何其他个人或集体已经发表或撰写过的作品成果。对本文的研究做出重要贡献的个人和集体,均已在文中以明确方式标明。本人完全意识到本声明的法律结果由本人承担。学位论文作者签名:日期:年月日关于论文使用授权的说明学位论文作者完全了解新疆师范大学有关保留和使用学位论文的规定,即:研究生在校攻读学位期间论文工作的知识产权单位属新疆师范大学。学校有权保留并向国家有关部门或机构送交论文的复印件和电子版,允许学位论文被查阅和借阅;学校可以公布学位论文的全部或部分内容,可以允许采用影印、缩印或其它复制手段保存、汇编学位论文。(保密的学位论文在解密后遵守此规定)保密论文注释:本学位论文属于保密在年解密后适用本授权书。非保密论文注释:本学位论文不属于保密范围,适用本授权书。学位论文全文电子版同意提交后可在校园网上发布,供校内师生浏览。本人签名:日期:导师签名:日期:I中文摘要比喻是一种常用的修辞手法,用跟甲事物有相似点的乙事物来描写或说明甲事物,以便表达得更加生动鲜明。比喻无论是在口头交际还是书面写作中,无论是在维吾尔语还是汉语中,都是人们普遍运用的一种辞格。维吾尔族与汉族由于宗教信仰不同,历史发展不同,生活生态环境不同以及语言文字的不同,比喻有相同之处,也有相异之处。本文试图通过汉维语比喻的结构、喻体及民族特色,深化汉维语比喻的对比研究,为双语研究、双语教学提供参考资料。关键词:维吾尔语;汉语;比喻?????????????? ?????? ??????????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??????A ???????A ?????? ?????????? ???????B ????????????? ???????????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? .??????? ???????????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????.?????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?? .?????????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ???????????????? ??????- ????????? ???????????? ??????????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????- ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????????????????????????.???????????????????????????????????????????:??????????????????????????????????????????IIAbstractAnalogy is a common rhetorical devices, with a things have similar point B to describe or explain what a thing, so that the expression morevivid. Metaphor both in oral communication and writing, either in the Uygur language is Chinese, is widely used as a figure of speech. Han and Uygur because of different religious beliefs, historical development of different ecological environment, life and different language, metaphor has sameplace, also have differences. The article tries to pass the structure of metaphor, analogy between Chinese and ethnic characteristics, deepen Chinese