文档介绍:中文摘要
在中国几千年的养生史上,董仲舒的养生哲学思想有着举足轻重的地位,是中国养生
哲学体系的重要组成部分,并对其后的养生思想发展起到了相当深远的影响。《春秋繁露》
是董仲舒最具代表性的著作,书中完整体现了董仲舒的哲学思想。这其中也包括他的养生
思想。
养生思想,从中华文明产生之际就孕育并发展起来,经由春秋战国百花齐放的发展,
至到秦汉时期,诸子百家都形成了自己独到的见解。董仲舒是汉代儒家思想的集大成者,
他首次把阴阳思想引入到养生哲学领域,建立起比较完备的养生哲学体系。这一体系主要
包括天地人合一的养生哲学和阴阳五行的养生哲学两个部分。特殊的历史时代使得这一具
有神秘色彩的养生哲学体系得到人们的广泛接受。
通过对前人的研究,本文对董仲舒的养生哲学思想进行了各个方面的整理和组合,不
仅从历史渊源的角度考察了董仲舒养生哲学,还从具体内容和现实意义的视角综合考察了
董仲舒养生哲学的,提出了人副天数的自然养形论、天、地、人合一的自然养气论、阴阳
中和的生活养生论以及五行相胜的饮食养生论。本文对董仲舒的养生哲学思想进行了一次
全新的阐述和发展。本文将对这两个部分进行研究和阐释。
总之,董仲舒完善的养生哲学体系给儒家养生思想,甚至中国哲学领域注入一股新的
力量,是中国养生哲学具有里程碑意义的成就,对后世的养生思想发展产生了重大的影响。
关键词: 董仲舒; 《春秋繁露》; 养生哲学
1
Abstract
The health poilosophy of Dong Zhongshu’s has an important position in Chinese Health
thought for thousands years. It has played far-reaching influence on the Health’s development.
“The Chunqiu-Fanlu” is Dong Zhongshu's most representative works. plete embodied
Dong Zhongshu’s philosophy, includes his Health’s philosophy.
The thought of keeping in good health was nurtured when the human civilization arises.
And it has been developed through the Spring-Autumn and the Warring States. Up to the Qin
and Han Dynasties, all classes of authors have formed their own unique insights. Dong
Zhongshu is the master of Confucianism in Han Dynasty. He was the first to turn the Yin-Yang
thought into the Health philosophy. He established a plete health system of
philosophy. This system mainly includes two aspects, the “Unity of Man and Nature” health
philosophy and the “Yin-Yang and Wuxing” health philosophy. This mysterious health
philosophy has accepted widely in the special historical era.
Based on the previous studies, this paper carded Dong Zhongshu health philosophy
comprehensive. It not only investigated the origin of Dong Zhongshu’s Heath philosophy, but
also studied the specific content and realistic significance of Dong Zhongshu’s ”Unity of Man
and Nature” health phi