文档介绍：Symbols for mappings
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Generalization notation
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Contents
Foreword v
Foreword vii
Preface xv
Chapter 1. Introduction 1
Conceptual Models 1
The World of Patterns 4
The Patterns in this Book 8
Conceptual Models and Business Process Reengineering 10
Patterns and Frameworks 11
Using the Patterns 11
References 14
Part 1. Analysis Patterns 15
Chapter 2. Accountability 17
Party 18
Hierarchies 19
Structure 21
Accountability 22
Accountability Knowledge Level 24
Party Type Generalizations 27
Hierarchic Accountability 28
Operating Scopes 30
Post 32
References 33
Chapter 3. Observations and Measurements 35
Quantity 36
Conversion Ratio 38
Units 39
Measurement 41
Observation 42
Subtyping Observation Concepts 46
Protocol 46
Dual Time Record 47
IX
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Rejected Observation 48
Active Observation, Hypothesis, and Projection 49
Associated Observation 50
Process of Observation 51
References 55
Chapter 4. Observations for Corporate Finance 57
Enterprise Segment 59
Measurement Protocol 65
Range 76
Phenomenon with Range 77
Using the Resulting Framework 82
References 83
Chapter 5. Referring to Objects 85
Name 86
Identification Scheme 88
Object Merge 90
Object Equivalence 92
References 93
Chapter 6. Inventory and Accounting 95
Account 97
Transactions 98
Summary Account 101
Memo Account 103
Posting Rules 104
Individual Instance Method 106
Posting Rule Execution 111
Posting Rules for Many Accounts 116
Choosing Entries 118
Accounting Practice 119
Sources o