文档介绍：国际经济学1第5章要素禀赋与赫克歇尔-anizationIntroduction􀂊FactorIntensity,FactorAbundance,andtheShapeofthePPF􀂊FactorEndowmentsandtheHeckscher-OhlinModel􀂊Factor-eDistribution􀂊EmpiricalTestsoftheHeckscher-,whiletradeispartlyexplainedbydifferencesinlaborproductivity,italsoreflectsdifferencesincountries’-Ohlintheory:􀂄parativeadvantage:Resourcedifferencesistheonlysourceoftrade:􀁺Relativefactorabundance(referstocountries)􀁺Relativefactorintensity(referstogoods)􀂄AnalyzetheeffectofinternationalTrade􀂊Itisalsoreferredtoasthefactor-,两种商品,两种生产要素(2*2*2模型),、-:,:一国或者地区可利用的资本总量和劳动力总量之比(1)用物质单位表示(2)用价格表示国际经济学8假设A国是劳动力丰裕的国家,B国是资本丰裕的国家;假设X是劳动力密集型产品,Y是资本密集型产品。