文档介绍：摘要新型城镇化既是对传统“圈地式”、“造城运动”、“掠夺式”旧有城镇化的反思,同时也是“建设美丽中国”、构建“天蓝、地绿、水清”的城乡生态建设重要发展思路与途径。旧有城镇化建设进程后的国土“千疮百孔”,城乡空间生态环境恶化,城乡居民生活品质下降,需要适应于以城乡生态宜居为首要目标,走集约、绿色、城乡特色分明的新型城镇化发展路线的城乡生态建设规划框架与理论,同时需要起到缝合弥补、整合改良、提纲挈领作用的规划方法来修补、缝合、改良、统筹现有城乡环境物质空间。新型城镇化城乡生态建设要实现美丽中国建设,本质上要求城乡规划更好地应对生态效应、社会效应和经济效应综合性,绿色基础设施正是在这种社会、经济和生态需求的背景下产生的,是一个服务于环境、社会和经济健康、综合效益发展的生态学框架,立足于平衡土地开发与环境资源关系的统筹城乡自然、人文生态生活支持系统。可以说,绿色基础设施正是针对我国新型城镇化城乡生态建设的重要规划理论与方法,但二者尚未实现真正实质意义上的系统衔接。因此,本文的研究目的是探索城乡规划专业角度如何通过绿色基础设施规划框架体系构建与城乡绿色空间系统用地布局落实等实现自然、人文生态环境美好的理想家园这一新型城镇化的最终物质空间环境目标。本研究核心建构基于新型城镇化城乡绿色空间网络体系建设的绿色基础设施规划框架,从技术手段层面以绿色基础设施线性要素系统、面状要素系统、点状要素系统以及绿色生态技术工程系统为新型城镇化城乡绿色空间规划具体落实层面,建构起定性、定量相结合的城乡绿色空间不同层级的各要素系统规划设计方法与用地布局落实技术框架,同时提出能够应用于不同尺度的绿色基础设施规划具体策略,以对城乡绿色空间系统进行整体优化,并针对新型城镇化绿色基础设施规划实施、长效管理与维护提出具体策略。关键词:新型城镇化绿色基础设施规划体系绿色空间规划框架ABSTRACT New-type urbanization, forsaking the traditional urbanization type characterized by enclosure, large-scale city construction and predatory exploitation, puts forward new thoughts and methods for development. New-type urbanization aims at building an ecologically friendly China, which lays emphasis on “blue sky, green land and clean water”. In China, old-type urbanization has left numerous problems, such as the deterioration of ecological environment and the lower life quality of residents. Therefore, when planning the ecologically livable new-type urbanization, we should plan, fix up and improve current environmental space through outlining, remedying, and improving. As for the framework and theory of new-type urbanization, we should insist on intensive and green planning and adjust measures to different conditions of rural and urban areas. To build a beautiful China, new-type urbanization should take ecological effect, social effect, and economic effect into consideration in rural and urban planning. Against such background, green infrastructure emerges to meet the demand socially, economically and ecologically. This concept arises from people’s recognition of sustainable land use and susta