文档介绍：munications works
For other titles published in this series, go to
ies/4198
munications works series is a range of textbooks,
monographs and handbooks. It sets out to provide students, researchers and non-
specialists alike with a sure grounding in current knowledge, together pre-
hensible access to the latest developments munications and
networking.
Emphasis is placed on clear and explanatory styles that support a tutorial approach,
so that even the plex of topics is presented in a lucid and intelligible
manner.
Nick Antonopoulos • Lee Gillam
Editors
puting
Principles, Systems and Applications
Editors
Nick Antonopoulos Lee Gillam
University of Derby University of Surrey
School puting and Mathematics Department puting
Kedleston Road, DE22 1GB Guildford, Surrey, GU2 7XH
Derby UK
UK L.******@
N.******@
Series Editor
Professor . Sammes, BSc, MPhil, PhD, FBCS, CEng
Centre for puting
Cranfield University
DCMT, Shrivenham
Swindon SN6 8LA
UK
ISBN 978-1-84996-240-7 e-ISBN 978-1-84996-241-4
DOI -1-84996-241-4
Springer London Dordrecht New York Heidelberg
Library of Congress Control Number: 2010930920
© Springer-Verlag London Limited 2010
Apart from any fair dealing for the purposes of research or private study, or criticism or review, as permitted
under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, this publication may only be reproduced, stored or
transmitted, in any form or by any means, with the prior permission in writing of the publishers, or in the case
of reprographic reproduction in accordance with the terms of licenses issued by the Copyright Licensing
Agency. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside those terms should be sent to the publishers.
The use of registered names, trademarks, etc., in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of
a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant laws and regulations and therefore
free for general