文档介绍：Lesson 32 A lost ship 一艘沉船
【New words and expressions】生词和短语
● salvage v. 救助,营救;打捞
● Barents n. 巴伦支(海)
● sunken adj. 沉没的
● cargo n. 货物
● bullion n. 金条;银条
● scour v. 彻底搜索
● chest n. 大箱子
● contents n.(复数)所装的东西
● belongings n. (复数)所有物
● item n. 物件
● cruiser n. 巡洋舰
● find n. 找到的物品
● log book 航海日志
● piece v. 拼成整体
● convoy n. 护航
● torpedo v. 用鱼雷攻击
● submarine n. 潜水艇
● naval adj. 海军的
● ministry n.(政府的)部
salvage v. 救助,营救;打捞
salvage goods from the fire
salvage the patient
salvage your time 节省时间
salvage archaelogy 抢救性考古
salvage boat 救助船
salvage money 救助费,打捞费
■ Barents n. 巴伦支(海)
■ sunken adj. 沉没的
■ cargo n. 货物
cargo: the goods carried by ship; plane or vehicle
Eg.: The ship has a cargo of 1,000 tons
cargo vessel
goods: the goods carried by plane or train 也可以做形容词,只能表示铁路运输,常指商店里的的商品。
Eg.: Trains are used to carry goods and passengers.
A goods train
■ bullion n. 金条;银条
■ scour v. 彻底搜索
go through
The house has been searched / scoured for the hidden bullion.
scour / search / hunt (都可与for 搭配,表示目的)
search 指寻找丢失的东西或被认为是存在的东西,比look for更正式
hunt 指漫无边际的寻找急需要的东西
scour 表示彻底地搜查一个特定范围并暗示花费更大的力气
Eg.: I have been searching everywhere, but I can’t find the key.
We spent a week hunting for the puma.
They scoured the woods for the child.
scour / search / hunt (都可与for 搭配,表示目的)
chest n. 大箱子
chest: a large strong box in which valuable objects are kept
case 衣箱(总称)
suitcase 手提箱
safe 保险箱
trunk 汽车尾箱
dustbin 垃圾箱
■ contents n.(复数)所装的东西
■ belongings n. (复数)所有物
■ item n. 物件
■ cruiser n. 巡洋舰
■ find n. 找到的物品
find: Something good or valuable
Eg.: the little restaurant is quite a find.
The garden is a good find.
■ log book 航海日志
■ piece v. 拼成整体
part / a piece of cake / a piece of news
piece: put parts together to form a whole
piece together 拼揍
Eg.: They piece the log book together.
piece up 修补,拼合
Please piece up the dress.
piece a quilt
convoy n. 护航
in convoy 护航
under convoy: 被护航
■ torpedo v. 用鱼雷攻击
■ submarine n. 潜水艇
前缀sub-
1. 下
subway