文档介绍：佛教文化旅游资源的开发研究——以长安区开发为例
西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文佛教文化旅游资源的开发研究——以长安区开发为例专业:城市规划与设计硕士生:翟志芳指导教师:吕仁义教授摘要佛教自传入我国就与我国文化相融合,形成了具有中国特色的佛教文化,唐朝时,佛教发展达到顶峰。西安市长安区,位于西安市南部,历史文化悠久,佛教文化资源丰富而且极具特色,佛教传入中国后,形成的八大宗派,其中祖庭,位于长安区的就有四家之多,具有四小佛山之称的南五台也在此,在此地有历史记载的佛寺院有上百家,现在还有许多较有规模名气的寺院——香积寺、牛头寺、至相寺、清凉寺、灵感寺等,因此长安区被称作佛教的第二故乡。随着“宗教旅游热”在全国的盛行,长安区拥有如此丰富的佛教文化资源,怎样能通过不失本色旅游规划开发,发展成具有吸引力的佛教旅游目的地,成为摆在我们眼前值得探讨的问题。众所周知,佛教文化资源的开发与一般文化旅游资源的开发相比,除了具备一般的旅游3>资源开发的特点,还具有其自身的特殊性,比如旅游产品的生命周期比一般旅游资源较长,而且笔者认为佛教文化旅游资源的开发除了注重实景、文物等物质类的开发保护,因为其宗教文化的特殊性,更重要的是怎样营造一种良性的旅游地环境,建立良好的宗教氛围,在保护的基础上满足旅游者精神上的需求。本文根据以往对佛教文化旅游资源开发研究的基础,针对长安区佛教旅游文化资源,应用旅游资源开发周期、旅游资源生命周期、文化线路等理论,定性与定量相结合的研究方法,探讨一种合情合理、适宜的旅游规划方法,为我国佛教文化旅游资源良性开发做一些初步理论探索。关键词:佛教文化旅游资源;祖庭;文化线路理论
西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文 The Buddhist Culture and Tourism Resources Research and Development -- A Case Study of Chang' an District Speciality:Urban Planning and Design Graduate: Zhai Zhifang Instructor:Prof. Lv Renyi ABSTRACT When Buddhism was introduced into China, it integrated with Chinese culture , thereby the Buddhism culture with Chinese characteristics was formed, and during Tang dynasty, the development of Buddhism was in a period of great prosperity. Chang'an District with a long historical culture is located in the south of Xi'a
n city, where is rich in Buddhism culture resource and feature. After Buddhism was brought into China, eight kinds of sects about Buddhism were created. Zuting as one of eight Buddhism sects is prevailing in Chang'an District where about four Zuting were constructed, moreover Wutai Mountain being called four little Buddhism Mountains is still situated here. According to the history records, in Chang'an District, there were more than one hundred Buddhism temples, even nowadays some of which are famous, such as Xiangzhi Temple, Niutou Temple, Zhixiang Temple, Qingliang Temple, Linggan Temple and so on, therefore, Chang'an District is known as the second hometown of Buddhism. With the prevalence of 'religious travel hot&#0