文档介绍：河北工程大学
硕士学位论文
邯郸地区独立太阳能光伏发电系统应用研究
姓名:石钰杨
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程
指导教师:王侃宏
2011-04
摘要
摘要
中国是世界最大的发展中国家之一,人口众多,工业化任务未完成的提高,社会各项事业的进步,必将对能源的供应
提出更多、更高的要求。中国光伏发电的需求量巨大,市场广阔。各方面的预测
结果表明,大约 21 世纪中叶时太阳能将成为中国能源直接供应的一支主力军。
太阳能光伏发电是一种利用光伏电池这种半导体器件吸收太阳光辐射能,将
之直接转换为电能的新型发电技术。可见,这种发电技术除了阳光和电池之外不
需要其它任何材料。与常规发电和其它新型发电技术相比,太阳能发电具有许多
独特优势。
本论文通过实验与理论分析的方法,将太阳能光伏电池板的随动装置与固定
装置的设计,从使用效果、经济性等方面对二者进行比较,通过实验测出邯郸地
区所适用的固定装置最佳倾角。太阳能光伏发电系统实验台的搭建,设备的连接
及运行数据测量。研究了温度、灰尘等因素对太阳能光伏发电系统的影响。

关键词:太阳能;光伏板;蓄电池;逆变器

I
Abstract
Abstract
China is one of the world's largest developing countries, the large population, and
industrial task unfinished. The development of the national economy construction,
improvement of people's living standard, social undertakings in the progress of the
energy supply, will put forward more and higher requirements. China photovoltaic
energy demand huge, broad market. All aspects of the predicted results show that the
about 21 centuries middle period when solar will e China's energy directly supply
a mainstay.
Solar photovoltaic energy is a use of photovoltaic cells absorbs solar radiant energy,
the semiconductor devices, will directly convert electricity new power technology.
Visible, this power technology in addition to sunshine and battery outside don't need
any other materials. And conventional power generation and other new power
pared, solar power has many special advantages.
This paper, by experiment and theoretical analysis, the method of solar panels will
with micro movement device and fixed device design, from the use effect, economical
aspects parison between measured through the experiment in Handan area of
applicable fixtures best Angle. Solar power systems laboratory bench structures, the
equipment and the operating data connection of measurement. Study the temperature,
dirt and other factors on the influence of solar photovoltaic energy system