文档介绍：Navigating the Numbers
Greenhouse Gas Data and
International Climate Policy
KEVIN A. BAUMERT
TIMOTHY HERZOG
JONATHAN PERSHING
Hyacinth Billings
Publications Director
Dever Designs
Cover Design and Layout
Each World Resources Institute report represents a timely, scholarly treatment of a subject of public concern.
WRI takes responsibility for choosing the study topics and guaranteeing its authors and researchers freedom of
inquiry. It also solicits and responds to the guidance of advisory panels and expert reviewers. Unless otherwise
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Copyright © 2005 World Resources Institute. All rights reserved.
ISBN: 1-56973-599-9
Library of Congress Control Number: 2005936305
Printed in the United States of America on chlorine-free paper with recycled content of 50%,
15% of which is post-consumer.
The cover and title page image is a photograph of the a, Washington harbor by Ray Pfortner/Peter Arnold Inc.
The photograph on page 21 is a photograph of a street in Delhi, India by Jean-Leo Dugast/Lineair/
Peter Arnold, Inc.
Table of Contents
LIST OF TABLES, FIGURES, AND BOXES IV
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS VII
FOREWORD VIII
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY IX
Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION 1
PART I. COUNTRY-BASED DATA AND INDICATORS 9
Chapter 2 GHG EMISSIONS AND TRENDS 11
Chapter 3 EMISSIONS PROJECTIONS 17
Chapter 4 PER CAPITA EMISSIONS 21
Chapter 5 EMISSIONS INTENSITY 25
Chapter 6 CUMULATIVE EMISSIONS 31
Chapter 7 SOCIOECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT 35
Chapter 8 ENERGY AND FUELS 41
Chapter 9 INTERNATIONAL TRADE 47
PART II. SECTOR-BASED DATA AND INDICATORS 51
Chapter 10 SECTORAL EMISSIONS AND INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION 53
Chapter 11 ELECTRICITY AND HEAT 59
Chapter 12 TRANSPORT 63
Sector Spotlight: Aviation 67
Chapter 13 INDUSTRY 69
Sector Spotlight: Chemicals and Petrochemicals 72
Sector Spotlight: Cement 74
Sector Spotlight: Steel 76
Sector S