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返乡农民工创业政策体系构建的研究——以广西横县为例.pdf

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返乡农民工创业政策体系构建的研究——以广西横县为例.pdf

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返乡农民工创业政策体系构建的研究——以广西横县为例.pdf

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文档介绍:返乡农民工创业政策体系构建研究——以广西横县为例摘要当前返乡农民工创业正在全国各地纷纷兴起,返乡农民工创业对促进地方经济的发展、缩小城乡之间的差距和建设农村和谐社会等都具有十分重要的意义。各级人民政府也逐渐认识了返乡农民工创业的重要性,并纷纷制定出相关的优惠政策来促进返乡农民工创业。但由于返乡农民工创业是新兴的产物,各级人民政府对返乡农民工创业的研究还不够深入,所制定出来的创业扶持政策还比较零散,政策之间的协调性、系统性都还不强, 有些政策在实施过程中很难确实落实到位,返乡农民工创业过程中得到的实惠还比较少。笔者深入到广西横县全面了解当地返乡农民工创业的情况、创业政策落实状况、政策取得的效果,并对广西横县当前实施的返乡农民工创业政策存在的不足及原因进行剖析。在此基础上,笔者以Anders Lundstrom和Lois Stevenson的创业理论为指导,结合返乡农民工创业特点、领域、创业过程中存在的主要困难来提出构建返乡农民工创业政策体系的设想。笔者认为,可以从创业教育政策、财政政策、税收政策、保障政策、宣传政策和创业融资政策等六个方面来构建我国的返乡农民工创业政策体系。关键词:返乡农民工创业政策体系广西横县研究构建 ASTUDY OF CONSTRUCTION OFENTREPRENEI爪IAI, POLICY SYSTEM FOR HOⅣ正jCOⅣⅡ=NG MIGRANT WORKERS ——ILLUSTRATED BY THE CASE OFHENGXIAN COUNTY INGUANGXI ABSTRACT China atpresent haS been unde唱oing an uprising in the number of ing migrant workers who want t0 starttheiro、m businesses,、Ⅳhich plays asignificant r01einmany aspects such aS promoting local economic deVelopment, narrowing down theg叩between citiesand mral areas and constnlcting ahamonious society inrural areas atall leVels,aRer gradually realizing thesignificance of tlleaboVephenomenon,haVe also laiddown releVant preferentialpolicies m ofbusiness Start—up for ing migrant ,policies put forward bygoVemments to support entrepreneurShip ing migrarnt wofkers have not been carried out systematically and coordinately due tomsu街cient researches on such new situation,which therefore setsbamers tofun implementation of policies and does not bring向ndamental benefits ing workers during theentrepreneurial author’based on hison—siteresearches on entrepreneurial situation oflocal ing migrant workers inHeng Coun妙of Guangxi ProVince,status quo and eflfectsofputting entrepreneurial policies intopraCtice thatcontributes tohisanalysis on ings ofsuch policies and causes打iggering me current es up witllproposals under thegui出mce ofentrepreneurial meories ofAnders Lulldstrom and Lois Stevenson so aS toconStmct entrepreneurial policiesta:曙eting at issues particularly related tobusine