文档介绍:青岛大学硕士学位论文论欧洲主权债务危机及其对我国的启示--以“欧洲五国”为例姓名:雷旸申请学位级别:硕士专业:世界经济指导教师:朴明根 20110611 摘要最近几年,世界经济产生了一个全新现象——主权债务危机。所谓“主权债务危机”,就是指某个国家无法偿还其到期债务,或无法筹措新债以偿还旧债的一种经济现象。主权债务危机较之个人债务危机及企业债务危机来说,对国家经济、区域经济甚至全球经济有着更大的冲击力和影响力。因此,探究主权债务危机爆发的真正原因、寻求防范和应对主权债务危机的对策,研究欧洲主权债务危机对我国的启示,具有极大的必要性和现实性。本文的基本框架是:第一章提出研究欧洲主权债务危机的意义、国内外研究的现状和本文的研究方法;第二章分析主权债务危机的概念、欧洲主权债务危机的来龙去脉及“欧洲五国”主权债务危机所造成的影响;第三章从“欧洲五国”自身、欧盟和世界三个层面,探寻主权债务危机爆发的原因;第四章论述“欧洲五国”、欧盟和世界如何应对本次欧洲主权债务危机;第五章研究欧洲主权债务危机对我国的启示,以便使我国能从容应对主权债务危机的发生。本文采取归纳法与演绎法相结合、实证法与规范法相统一、理论和实践紧密相联系的研究方法,对欧洲主权债务危机进行系统的研究。关键词:主权债务、主权债务危机、欧洲主权债务危机、《马斯特里赫特条约》、《稳定与发展公约》、财政危机 Abstract In recent years,a newphenomenon--sovereign debtcrisishasarisenfromtheworld so-called‘‘sovereign debtcrisis’’refers to aneconomic phenomenon that a country isunable topay itsduedebts,or toraisenew debts torepay pared with personal debts and corporate debts,the sovereign debthas agreater impact and influence on national economy,regional economy and even , isofgreatnecessity and reality toexplore thereal cause ofsovereign debtcrisis,to seek countermeasures toprevent and resolve sovereign debt crises,and study the enlightenment ofsovereign debtcrisis on our country. The framework ofthisthesisis:thefirstchapter discusses thesignificance of European sovereign debtcrisis,the status of domestic and foreign research and the research methods ofthisthesis;the second chapter analyzes theconcept ofsovereign debtcrisis,and thebackground and impact ofEuropean sovereign debtcrisis;the third chapter explores the causes of the European sovereign debt crisis from three leVels_一fiVe countries dealwiththis crisisofEuropean sovereign debt;the fifthchapter studiestheenlightenment ofthe European sovereign debtcrisis on China,SO thatwe can calmly dealwithsovereign debtcrisesifthey occur inChina. This thesisemploys theresearch methods bining induction and deduction, associating positivist methods and normative methods,and integrating theory and practice,to carry out anall-ro