文档介绍：山西财经大学
硕士学位论文
我国原产地规则法律问题研究
姓名:曹亮
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:经济法
指导教师:闫立宏
2006-03-31
中文摘要

原产地规则最初产生于国别贸易统计的需要,随着经济全球化和国际贸易
的发展,原产地规则在国际贸易领域的适用范围不断扩展。原产地规则已从单
纯的海关技术性问题变成各国实施其贸易政策的有力工具,在一定程度上已经
变成非关税壁垒措施之一,它已经广泛的适用于最惠国待遇、反倾销、反补贴
措施和保障措施的具体实施及选择性实施、反规避、歧视性数量限制、关税配
额、政府采购及贸易统计等非优惠性贸易措施领域中。原产地规则在国际经贸
领域发挥着越来越重要的作用。因此,对原产地规则进行探讨无疑具有重大的
现实意义。我们应该加强对原产地规则的研究,完善原产地规则的立法,充分
利用原产地规则以维护我国的经济权益。
本文共分四大部分:
第一部分首先阐述了原产地规则的定义和作用,而后对关于原产地的两个
重要国际规则-《京都公约》和《原产地规则协定》作了基本介绍。
第二部分先按照非优惠性原产地规则和优惠性原产地规则两块对我国原产
地规则法律制度的发展作了归纳,然后针对我国现行的《中华人民共和国进出
口货物原产地条例》进行了评析。
第三部分对当今世界较发达国家和地区的原产地规则进行了介绍和总结,
力求从中找出我国可以借鉴的做法。
第四部分在第二、三部分国内现状和国际经验的基础上,着力提出对我国
原产地规则法律制度进一步完善的建议,以期更加充分、合理的利用原产地规
则,为我国的经济贸易服务。

【关键词】原产地规则借鉴完善
3
Abstract

Rules of origin originally derived from the country's trade statistics,
with the development of the integration of global economy and
international trade, rules of origin in the field of international trade
expanded the scope of application. Rules of origin has changed from a
purely technical customs issues into a forceful instrument to carry out
trade policies,to some extent, has e one of non-tariff measures, it
has been widely applied to the most favored nation, anti-dumping,
countervailing measures and safeguard measures and the specific
selective measures, anti-circumvention, discriminatory quantitative
restrictions, tariff quotas, government procurement and trade statistics,
and other non-preferential trade measures system areas. Rules of origin in
the field of international trade played an increasingly important role.
Therefore, the exploration of rules of origin undoubtedly has immediate
significance. We should strengthen the research on rules of origin, and
perfect the legislation on the rules of origin, and make full use of rules of
origin in order to protect our economic interests.
This article can be divided into four parts. In the first part , the writer
expo