文档介绍：TheInternationalEconomy andGlobalization©,scanned,orduplicated,inwholeorinpart,exceptforuseaspermittedinalicensedistributedwithacertainproductorserviceorotherwiseonapassword‐protectedwebsiteforclassroomuse*PowerPointslidespreparedby:AndreeaChiritescuEasternIllinoisUniversityTheInternationalEconomyHighdegreeofeconomicinterdependenceNonationexistsineconomicisolationAllaspectsofanation’seconomyarelinkedtotheeconomiesofitstradingpartnersReflectsthehistoricalevolutionoftheworld’plexanditseffectsuneven©,scanned,orduplicated,inwholeorinpart,exceptforuseaspermittedinalicensedistributedwithacertainproductorserviceorotherwiseonapassword‐protectedwebsiteforclassroomuse*TheInternationalEconomyHighdegreeofeconomicinterdependenceStepstowardinternationalcooperationMutuallyadvantageousfortradingnationsSpecialization,efficienciesoflargescaleproductionWidervarietyofproductsatlowercostProtectionistpressuresDevelopingnationsLiberalizedtradingsystem-servestokeepthedevelopingnationsinpoverty©,scanned,orduplicated,inwholeorinpart,exceptforuseaspermittedinalicensedistributedwithacertainproductorserviceorotherwiseonapassword‐protectedwebsiteforclassroomuse*GlobalizationofEconomicActivityGlobalizationGreaterinterdependenceCountriesandtheircitizensInternationalflowsGoodsandservicesPeopleInvestmentsinequipment,factories,stocks,bondsNon-economicelementsCultureandtheenvironment©,scanned,orduplicated,inwholeorinpart,exceptforuseaspermittedinalicensedistributedwithacertainproductorserviceorotherwiseonapassword‐protectedwebsiteforclassroomuse*GlobalizationofEconomicActivityWhatforcesaredrivingglobalization?TechnologicalchangeMultilateraltradenegotiationsContinuingliberalizationoftradeandinvestmentWidespreadliberalizationofinvestmenttransactionsDevelopmentofinternationalfinancialmarkets©2011Ceng