文档介绍：摘要
铣床的主传动全部装在床身中,是整体式结构,主传动包括从动力源至机床工作的执行件等几部分组成。主传动的设计主要分为主传动的运动设计,主传动的结构设计,轴的设计及零件的校核和主传动的润滑。主传动的运动设计主要是通过运动参数拟订设计方案,确定转速图,并拟订传统系统图。主传动的结构设计主要是主传动的布局,变速机构,开停装置,制动装置,换向装置。最后是对主要零件进行验算如齿轮强度验算和主轴的验算,通常普通机床主轴只进行刚度验算。根据验算结果修改并完善装配图,并完成设计说明书。
关键词:机床;运动参数;转速图;传动系统图;零件
Abstract
The main transmission of a milling machine is a unitary structure, installed on the lathe bed. It includes ponents from the driving source to the work of the machine tool. The designs of the main transmission mainly consist of the movement designs,structure designs, axial designs, part proofreading and lubricating . The movement designs ensure the drawing of the
rotate speed and study out the design project and the drawing of the traditional system basically through the movement parameter. The structure designs mainly are the layout of the main transmission, gear change mechanism, on-off mechanism, trig mechanism mutator mechanism. At last putations of the main accessory should be carried such as the gear intensity and the principal axis. Usually the principal axis of generic machine tools carries through stiffness checking. And then modify and perfect the assembly drawing according to the result of putations and finish the design illustration
.
Keywords: machine tool host drive host drive rotation rate picture moving a parameter
tradition system picture part
目录
1绪论 1
主传动的设计要求 1
主传动的主要设计程序 1
2主传动的运动设计 3
主传动装置的组成和特点 3
转速图及运动参数 4
5
5
5
6
6
7
齿数的确定 10
11
11
3主传动结构设计 14
主传动的布局和和变速机构 14
齿轮的布置 14
17
17
18
18
18
确定主轴转速 19
21
21
主传动系统的开停装置 22
主传动系统的制动装置 22
主传动系统的换向装置 23
23
24
典型结构分析 24
25
25
26
27
27
28
28
3.