文档介绍：论私分国有资产罪 1 中文摘要犯罪现象是一种社会现象,它如同一面镜子折射出其所根源的社会问题。私分国有资产罪是现行刑法新增设的罪名,刑法对私分国有资产罪的增设,是在全面推进社会主义市场经济体制的背景下进行的, 私分国有资产行为是国有资产流失的重要途径,进入 20 世纪 90 年代以来,国有资产的流失呈快速递增态势。但对该犯罪性质及构成要件方面,在理论和实践上存在着较大分歧,司法实践中不可避免地遇到了诸多困惑,这直接影响到国有资产以及当事人合法权益的保护。国有资产的加速流失,已经成了困扰改革与发展的一个日益严重的问题。因此, 在市场经济条件下,如何有效借助刑法来防止国有资产流失,打击私分国有资产的犯罪行为已是当务之急。本文研究了私分国有资产罪的基本理论和司法实践中的相关问题,全文共分为三部分。本文第一部分介绍私分国有资产罪的基本理论问题, 介绍了它私分国有资产罪的立法沿革、犯罪构成。主要对私分国有资产罪犯罪构成四个要件进行了较为全面的研究,对各种观点进行了评析,并提出了自己的观点。第二部分对私分国有资产罪的司法认定进行了阐释, 首先是介绍私分国有资产罪与非罪的界限。其次,阐释了私分国有资产罪的与合法行为的界限。再次, 介绍了私分国有资产罪的未遂。最后,对私分国有资产罪与它罪进行了区分。第三部分通过分析私分国有资产罪的犯罪成因, 提出私分国有资产罪的预防对策。在此基础之上,对我国现行刑法中关于私分国有资产罪法条、定罪的数额标准、主体构成以及法定刑四个方面进行了剖析,提出了立法方面的完善。关键词:私分国有资产罪构成成因与预防立法完善河北经贸大学硕士学位论文 2 Abstract The phenomenon of crime is a social phenomenon, it reflects like a mirror of the social problems it causes. The crime of illegal distribution of state assets is part of the current Penal new additional counts, Criminal Code of the crime of illegal distribution of state assets addi tion, prehensive system of the socialist market economy under the background, Due to the state-owned asse ts of the loss of state assets is an important way to the beginning of the 20th century, since the 1990s, the loss of state-owned assets was rapidly increasing trend. But the elements of a criminal nature and, in theory and in practic e, there is a larger differ ences in judicial practice inevitably encounter a lot of confusion, whic h directly affects th e state-owned assets and protect the legitimate rights and intere sts of the parties. The acceleration of the loss of state-owned assets has been plague d reform and development has e an increasingly serious problem. Therefore, in the market economy, how to effectively use the Criminal Code to prevent the loss of state assets, combating illegal distribution of state assets have been criminal acts it is a pressing paper studies the illegal distribution of state assets the basic theory of the crime and justic