文档介绍：中考英语专题讲座综合复习
讲课人:我心依旧
一、单项选择题
单项选择题是近年来平时检测和大规模考试中使用最多的一种题型。所选答案不仅要在语法上、意义上皆正确,而且要符合句子所设的语境。单项选择是强化或测定语言水平的手段,它可以强化或考查学生多种英语知识和技巧。特别是近年来新教材的普遍使用,单项选择题已不再仅仅纯粹考察语法知识和习语,英语语言知识和语言运用能力的接轨与转换已在单项选择题上有了突破性的进展。
I. 单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. –Will e to bar with me?
--Sorry. My mother always tells me ______ there.
A. not go B. go C. not to go D. to go
[研析]本题考查动词不定式的用法,tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事,tell sb not to do ,选D。
2. He hardly hurt himself in the accident, ______?
A. doesn’t he B. didn’t he C. did he D. does he
[研析]本题考查反意疑问句及过去时态的用法。由hardly一词可知前面的陈述句是否定形式,后面的附加疑问句应用肯定形式;此外由hurt一词可推断出该句是一般过去时态。因此选C。
3. –Do you know if he ______ to play basketball with us?
--I think he e if he ______ free tomorrow.
A. comes, is B. comes, will be C. e, is D. e, will be
[研析]本题考查if的用法。第一句中,if引导的是宾语从句,应根据句子含义用一般将来时;第二句if引导的是条件状语从句,根据主将从现的原则,主句是将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。因此选C。
4. –Doctor, I have a serious headache. --______.
A. That’s all right B. Sorry to hear that C. Take it easy D. Not at all
[研析]本题是一道情景对话题。病人对医生说有很严重的头疼,医生应该提出一些建议,让病人放松,不要紧张。而不是客套地说“很抱歉听到这个。”A项和B项是“Thank you”的答语,因此选C。
5. There are shops on ______ side of the street. ______ of them do not close till at night.
A. both, All B. either, Some C. every, None D. other, Many
[研析] side是单数,both后应跟名词复数,因此可排除A,;every表示三者或三者以上的每一个,而街道只有两边,C项可排除;D项中other前应加定冠词the, 因此本题选B。
6. –Must I finish the exercises this afternoon?
--Yes, you ______, but you ______ finish it now.
A. must, mustn’t B. must, don’t have to
C. may, needn’t D. may, mustn’t
[研析]本题考查情态动词的用法。对于must的提问,肯定回答还用must, don’t have to 相当于needn’t的用法,答句译为:是的,你必须,但你没必要现在就完成。因此本题选B。
7. It was windy outside. We had to keep the window ______ that day.
A. close B. to close C. closing D. closed
[研析]
D 项closed在句中作window的宾语补足语。keep sb doing sth 意为“使某人持续不断地做某事”,强调动作。而keep +n+adj. 侧重表示物体的状态。本题表示的是:“让窗户保持关闭着”这一状态。
8. –It was very hot yesterday. –So ______. And so ______ today.
A. it was, it is B. was it, it is C. i